Finger Activated Mouse Lever Mechanism

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional computer mice cause carpal-tunnel syndrome and muscle strain due to the need for users to bend their fingers to click, and they often feature elevated portions that restrict hand positioning, leading to discomfort and inefficiency in operation.

Innovation Solution

An ergonomically designed finger-activated mouse/switching device that utilizes upper levers/elongated buttons with elevated surfaces, allowing users to operate with the proximal phalanx without bending their fingers, featuring restoring elements and switching elements that facilitate natural clicking and reduce strain.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If conventional mouse buttons are pressed by fingertips, then clicking operation is achieved, but carpal-tunnel syndrome and finger bending occur

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveclicking operationVSAvoidcarpal-tunnel syndrome and finger bending
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent inverts the conventional pressing direction by implementing a back-press mechanism where the finger pushes against the proximal phalanx from the distal side, causing the lever to pivot downward rather than pressing directly with the fingertip. This reversal of the pressing action eliminates finger bending while achieving the same switching function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces an intermediary lever mechanism that translates the back-press motion of the proximal phalanx into effective button pressing action. The lever acts as a mediator between the finger's natural back-press motion and the switching element, converting one type of motion into another while eliminating harmful finger bending.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Ease of operation

If elevated portions are added to mouse for hand positioning, then hand placement is guided, but muscle strain and restricted positioning occur

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehand positioningVSAvoidmuscle strain
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by providing elevation only at the specific location where the finger rests on the lever, rather than creating general elevated portions throughout the mouse body. This localized elevation guides hand placement precisely where needed while leaving other areas flat to prevent muscle strain and allow natural hand positioning.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Measurement precision

If fingertips are used for clicking, then precise control is achieved, but finger bending and carpal-tunnel effect are caused

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepointer control precisionVSAvoidcarpal-tunnel effect
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The lever serves as an intermediary that preserves the precision of fingertip control while eliminating the harmful effect of finger bending. The lever is positioned and dimensioned to respond precisely to the back-press motion of the proximal phalanx, translating this motion into accurate pointer control without requiring the finger to bend.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The device prevents carpal-tunnel syndrome and muscle strain by allowing fingers to rest in a relaxed position, reducing finger bending and promoting a natural clicking operation, thus enhancing user comfort and reducing the risk of injury.

Implementation Method 1

a restoring element positioned within the enclosure and connected to the lever, and configured to return the lever to an initial position

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentEP3526656B1A finger activated mouse device/switching device
Publication Date: 2023.08.16 WU QIANKUN
  • EP3526656B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3526656B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3526656B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

The embodiments herein disclose a switching device/mouse device activated by proximal phalanx of a finger(s). The switching device/mouse is ergonomically designed to prevent carpal-tunnel effect and bending of fingers. The switching device/mouse includes an enclosure having a top wall, a bottom wall, and sidewalls. The switching device/mouse includes an upper levers/elongated buttons pivotally supported by the top wall. The upper levers/elongated buttons are elevated surfaces to better support a user's fingers in a rest position. The mouse is operated by pressing down on the elevated surfaces of the upper levers with the proximal phalanx of the fingers without bending the fingers.