Finger Wedge Vehicle Barrier Rapid Deployment

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing security barriers at motor vehicle entrances lack efficient mechanisms to rapidly deploy and retract while effectively withstanding ramming forces, and their installation often requires complex processes and materials that increase time and cost.

Innovation Solution

A finger wedge vehicle barrier system featuring a frame with laterally extending beam troughs and pivotally connected fingers, which can be quickly moved between a non-deployed and deployed position using a drive actuator, and is installed in a shallow concrete foundation, eliminating the need for reinforcement bars and hot work, allowing for rapid deployment and high impact resistance.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If traditional security barriers are used, then they can stop vehicles, but they require complex installation processes with reinforcement bars and hot work

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveInstallation process simplicityVSAvoidInstallation time
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The barrier system is divided into modular components including a frame structure, foundationless mounting mechanism, and segmented barrier panels. This segmentation allows for simplified installation without requiring complex reinforcement structures or hot work processes, reducing both installation complexity and time

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The invention extracts and eliminates the foundation component from traditional barrier systems. By removing the requirement for concrete foundations with reinforcement bars and hot work, the system achieves faster installation while maintaining structural integrity through alternative mounting mechanisms

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

2Productivity

If traditional barriers are deployed to stop vehicles, then they provide security, but they cannot be rapidly retracted to allow authorized passage

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveBarrier operation speedVSAvoidDeployment and retraction time
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The barrier system employs dynamic components including pivotally connected fingers and actuated blocking members that can rapidly transition between deployed and retracted positions. This dynamic design enables quick barrier operation to control vehicle flow while maintaining security when needed

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The invention replaces traditional heavy mechanical barrier systems with a lighter, more agile finger wedge mechanism actuated by modern actuators. This substitution enables rapid deployment and retraction cycles while maintaining effective vehicle stopping capability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Strength

If barriers are designed to withstand ramming forces, then they provide security, but they require complex structures that increase installation complexity

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveImpact resistanceVSAvoidBarrier structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The barrier system changes key parameters including the geometry of finger wedges, the positioning of blocking members, and the structural characteristics of the frame to achieve high impact resistance. These parameter optimizations allow the barrier to withstand ramming forces without requiring overly complex structural designs

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The invention employs composite construction combining the frame structure with strategically positioned blocking members and finger elements. This composite approach distributes impact forces effectively, providing high strength and impact resistance while avoiding the need for monolithic complex structures

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system can be actuated in under 2 seconds, withstands impacts from medium-duty trucks at 50 miles per hour, meets ASTM F2656 Condition/Penetration Rating M50/P1, and reduces installation time to less than a day without requiring reinforcement bars or hot work.

Implementation Method 1

each of the fingers having a linkage connected at a first end to the finger and at a second end to the frame

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical advantage: Mechanical Advantage

Implementation Method 2

a finger wedge barrier comprising fingers aligned with the finger troughs, each of the fingers having a top surface, a bottom surface, a rear end pivotally connected to the frame

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLeverage: Lever

Implementation Method 3

A finger wedge vehicle barrier system featuring a frame with laterally extending beam troughs and pivotally connected fingers

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectWedge mechanics: Wedge

Implementation Method 4

withstands impacts from medium-duty trucks at 50 miles per hour

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectImpact force resistance: Impact Force

Data Source

PatentUS10094082B2Finger wedge vehicle barrier
Publication Date: 2018.10.09 NEUSCH INNOVATIONS LP
  • US10094082B2 patent drawing
  • US10094082B2 patent drawing
  • US10094082B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A finger wedge barrier system includes a frame having a top side and a bottom side, a laterally extending beam trough located along a front wall, and laterally spaced apart finger troughs extending axially from a rear wall to the beam trough, each of the finger troughs is open at the top side of the frame and formed between a cooperative pair of rails; a first cavity formed between a first pair of the laterally spaced apart finger troughs, the first cavity open at the top side and the bottom side; a second cavity formed between a second pair of the laterally spaced apart finger troughs, the second cavity open at the top side and the bottom side; and a finger wedge barrier having fingers aligned with the finger troughs, each of the fingers having a top surface, a bottom surface, a rear end pivotally connected to the frame, and a blocking member extending perpendicular to the fingers and connected at front ends of each of the fingers.