Fingerprint Detection Component Power Management via Touch Trigger

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Solution Overview

Problem

Fingerprint detection components in terminals consume high power as they are typically always turned on, leading to increased energy usage and reduced battery life in portable devices.

Innovation Solution

A terminal design where the fingerprint detection component is only activated upon receiving a touch signal from the screen, with a processor controlling the component to obtain fingerprint data and execute control instructions only when a match is detected, thereby reducing unnecessary power consumption.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Speed

If the fingerprint detection component is always turned on to enable immediate fingerprint identification, then the response speed is improved, but the power consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresponse speedVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The fingerprint detection component operates periodically rather than continuously. It is activated only when a touch event occurs on the screen, and remains inactive during normal operation. This periodic activation pattern reduces power consumption while maintaining responsive fingerprint identification when needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically adjusts the operational state of the fingerprint detection component based on user interaction. The component transitions from an inactive state to an active state upon detecting a touch event, and returns to inactive state after processing. This dynamic state management optimizes the balance between response speed and power consumption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Reliability

If the fingerprint detection component is always turned on to ensure security functionality is always available, then the reliability is improved, but the loss of energy increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesecurity functionality availabilityVSAvoidenergy loss
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The fingerprint detection component is activated periodically only when triggered by a touch event rather than operating continuously. This ensures security functionality is available when needed while avoiding unnecessary energy loss during periods when fingerprint identification is not required.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses the touch screen interface to automatically trigger the fingerprint detection component only when a user interaction occurs. The touch event itself serves as the activation signal, eliminating the need for continuous monitoring while maintaining security functionality availability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS10824843B2Terminal having fingerprint identification function
Publication Date: 2020.11.03 XIAOMI INC
  • US10824843B2 patent drawing
  • US10824843B2 patent drawing
  • US10824843B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A terminal having a fingerprint identification function is provided. The terminal includes: a body having an outside surface; a screen disposed on the outside surface; a fingerprint detection component disposed on the outside surface; and a processor disposed inside the body and electrically connected to the screen and the fingerprint identification component; the processor is configured to turn on the fingerprint detection component to obtain fingerprint data detected by the fingerprint detection component when a touch signal on the screen is received and to execute the preset control instruction if the fingerprint data matches pre-stored reference fingerprint data.