Fingerprint Sensing System Non-Overlapping Image Correlation

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Current fingerprint sensing systems face inefficiencies and robustness issues when dealing with non-overlapping partial images, particularly in scenarios where the finger is swiped at incorrect speeds or due to errors in image acquisition, leading to incomplete fingerprint data that is typically discarded.

Innovation Solution

A method that determines the relative spatial position and relation of fingerprint features from non-overlapping partial images, allowing for the formation of a complete fingerprint representation by correlating parameters between these features, even when images are not spatially related, and enabling the use of previously formed representations to append new features.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If overlapping images are used for stitching, then the complete fingerprint image can be formed, but the system becomes highly dependent on overlap quality and requires extensive computing resources

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverobustness of fingerprint formationVSAvoidcomputing resources required
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the fingerprint acquisition process into independent non-overlapping partial images, each processed separately to extract fingerprint features. This segmentation eliminates the need for complex overlapping image stitching while maintaining complete fingerprint formation capability through parameter correlation between separate image portions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent transforms the approach from spatial image stitching to parameter-based feature correlation. By determining parameters such as relative spatial fingerprint position and relation to the finger for each partial image, the system can form complete fingerprints through parameter correlation rather than requiring extensive image overlap and processing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Productivity

If non-overlapping partial images are used, then computing resources are reduced, but the system cannot reliably form complete fingerprints when images are not spatially related

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprocessing efficiencyVSAvoidcompleteness of fingerprint formation
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces parameters (relative spatial fingerprint position, relation to finger) as intermediaries that bridge non-overlapping partial images. These parameters serve as mediators that enable correlation between separate image portions, allowing complete fingerprint formation without requiring spatial overlap between images.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Loss of information

If extensive overlapping images are collected, then complete fingerprint data can be obtained, but processing time increases significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecompleteness of fingerprint dataVSAvoidprocessing time
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses multiple non-overlapping partial images instead of extensive overlapping images. By capturing several separate portions of the fingerprint and correlating their parameters, the system achieves complete fingerprint data formation with reduced processing requirements compared to traditional overlapping image stitching methods.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Data Source

PatentUS10121050B2Method and fingerprint sensing system for forming a fingerprint representation
Publication Date: 2018.11.06 FINGERPRINT CARDS ANACATUM IP AB
  • US10121050B2 patent drawing
  • US10121050B2 patent drawing
  • US10121050B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention generally relates to a method for forming a fingerprint using a fingerprint sensing system, and specifically to the possibility of allowing the formation of a fingerprint when only separated portions of the fingerprint is available. The invention also relates to the corresponding fingerprint sensing system and to a computer program product.