Fingerprint Sensor Antenna Assembly for Mass-Produced Chip Cards

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current biometric smart cards with fingerprint sensors face challenges in cost-effectiveness, reliability, and mass production feasibility due to complex constructions and non-standard production methods for PCB-substrate-based sensors.

Innovation Solution

A sensor device comprising a fingerprint sensor and an integrated antenna, assembled from a sensor component and a carrier component using standard 35 mm carrier tape for roll-to-roll production, enabling easy integration into chip cards via inductive coupling for both data transmission and energy supply.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If PCB-substrate-based biometric sensors are produced from PCB panels using stamping, milling or cutting, then the sensors can be manufactured, but the production method is not suitable for mass production and lacks standard provision

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesensor production methodVSAvoidmass production capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The sensor device is divided into separate components: the sensor element and the carrier component. This segmentation allows the sensor to be produced using standard PCB methods while the carrier provides mass-production compatibility through standardized mounting structures and carrier tape integration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The carrier component serves multiple functions: it provides mechanical support for the sensor, enables standardized mounting in chip cards, facilitates mass production through carrier tape compatibility, and provides electrical connections. This multi-functionality resolves the contradiction between specialized sensor production and general mass production requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Adaptability or versatility

If a complex construction with multiple components electrically connected is used for biometric smart cards, then the functionality is enhanced, but the construction complexity increases and cost-effectiveness decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebiometric sensor functionalityVSAvoidconstruction complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The sensor element, antenna, and mounting structure are merged into a single integrated sensor device. The carrier component consolidates multiple functions including mechanical support, electrical connections, and antenna integration, reducing the overall system complexity while maintaining biometric functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The sensor element is nested within the carrier component, which itself is integrated into the chip card structure. This nested arrangement reduces the number of separate components and simplifies the overall construction while maintaining all necessary functionalities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

3Ease of operation

If standard chip card implanting equipment and hotmelt implantation are used, then the integration process is simplified, but the sensor device must be easily mountable and suitable for mass production

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveintegration easeVSAvoidmounting reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The sensor element is pre-mounted onto the carrier component with pre-formed mounting structures and electrical connections. This preliminary assembly ensures proper alignment and connection before the final hotmelt implantation into the chip card, maintaining both ease of operation and mounting reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The carrier component acts as an intermediary between the sensor element and the chip card. It provides standardized mounting interfaces that are compatible with both the sensor and the chip card implantation process, ensuring reliable integration while simplifying the overall assembly operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution provides a cost-effective, reliable, and easily assembled biometric sensor system suitable for mass production, integrating a fingerprint sensor and antenna within a chip card using standard equipment and processes, enhancing functionality and reducing production complexities.

Implementation Method 1

an antenna coupled to the fingerprint sensor, for inductively coupling the fingerprint sensor to a booster antenna

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectInductive coupling: Electromagnetic Induction

Data Source

PatentUS11893821B2Sensor device, method for forming a sensor device, carrier tape, chip card and method for forming a chip card
Publication Date: 2024.02.06 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES AG
  • US11893821B2 patent drawing
  • US11893821B2 patent drawing
  • US11893821B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A sensor device including a fingerprint sensor and an antenna. The a fingerprint sensor has a silicon-based area sensor, a sensor area, and an electrically conductive contact region arranged laterally adjacent to the sensor area and configured to be touched upon the contact area being touched by a finger in order to bring the finger to a predetermined potential. The antenna is coupled to the fingerprint sensor to inductively couple the fingerprint sensor to a booster antenna.