Fingerprint Template Updating Using Buffered Match Verification

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing fingerprint template updating methods fail to adequately address the risk of mistakenly updating fingerprints of other individuals, leading to increased mismatch rates and resource inefficiency, while also being hard to implement effectively.

Innovation Solution

A method and device for updating fingerprint templates based on the matching status of previous and subsequent fingerprints, using success rates and similarity measures to determine whether to update templates, with safeguards to prevent mismatched updates and optimize template selection.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If fingerprint templates are dynamically updated using current fingerprints, then user experience is improved by ensuring timely updates, but the risk of mistakenly updating mismatched fingerprints increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetemplate update responsivenessVSAvoidmatching accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary actions by acquiring and buffering a predetermined number of fingerprints before the current fingerprint, then evaluates their matching status in advance. This preliminary evaluation allows the system to determine whether to update the template before finalizing the update, preventing mismatched fingerprint updates while maintaining responsiveness to legitimate fingerprint changes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements feedback mechanisms by continuously monitoring the matching status of buffered fingerprints and using this information to dynamically adjust template update decisions. The matching status feedback from multiple fingerprints (both before and after the current fingerprint) is used to verify whether updates should proceed, ensuring that only genuinely matching fingerprints update the template while maintaining real-time adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Reliability

If existing methods reduce mismatched fingerprint updates by considering matching status, then security is improved, but implementation complexity and resource consumption increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveupdate securityVSAvoidimplementation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of evaluating all possible fingerprints or using complex multi-stage verification, the system applies partial action by buffering a predetermined number of fingerprints (a specific, limited quantity) and evaluating only their matching status. This approach provides sufficient security against mismatched updates while keeping implementation complexity and resource consumption manageable through defined limits on buffering and evaluation scope.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Data Source

PatentUS12620266B2Fingerprint template updating method and device
Publication Date: 2026.05.05 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • US12620266B2 patent drawing
  • US12620266B2 patent drawing
  • US12620266B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A fingerprint template updating method and device is provided. The fingerprint template updating method includes: in response to an acquired current fingerprint matching one of at least one fingerprint template, determining whether to update the at least one fingerprint template using the current fingerprint based on a matching status of a first number of fingerprints acquired prior to the current fingerprint and/or a second number of fingerprints acquired after the current fingerprint.