Fire Extinguisher Weight Verification System

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current methods for verifying the emergency readiness of fire extinguishers are inadequate, as they often require manual inspections and are not universally applicable across different makes and models, lacking a standardized and efficient way to ensure the readiness and full capacity of fire extinguishers.

Innovation Solution

A system comprising a housing with a secure weight-sensing mechanism, a vertically-actuated switch assembly, and an alert device, which uses a vertically-oriented weight-bearing spring and attachment extension to measure the weight of the fire extinguisher, generating alerts when the weight falls below a threshold, and communicates with a remote computing device for monitoring and inspection tracking.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If manual inspection methods are used to verify fire extinguisher readiness, then flexibility and adaptability to different fire extinguisher models are maintained, but inspection efficiency and productivity are reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinspection efficiencyVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The fire extinguisher verification system performs self-verification through automated weight sensing and alert mechanisms. The system monitors its own readiness status by detecting weight changes via the spring mechanism and switch assembly, eliminating the need for manual inspection while maintaining operational reliability across different fire extinguisher models.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Reliability

If automated weight-sensing mechanisms are implemented, then inspection productivity and reliability are improved, but device complexity and manufacturing difficulty increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveverification reliabilityVSAvoidmanufacturing ease
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The system employs simple, inexpensive components such as a basic spring mechanism, switch assembly, and alert device that can be easily manufactured and replaced if needed. These components provide reliable verification functionality without requiring complex or expensive manufacturing processes, making the system both reliable and manufacturable.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

3Measurement precision

If physical inspection by users is required, then direct verification of fire extinguisher condition is achieved, but time consumption and operational efficiency are reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveverification accuracyVSAvoidinspection time
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The automated verification system provides continuous monitoring of fire extinguisher readiness status through the weight-sensing mechanism and alert device. The system continuously detects weight changes and maintains verification without interruption, eliminating the periodic time loss associated with manual inspections while preserving accurate verification through the reliable switch and alert mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

4Productivity

If standardized automated systems are deployed across different fire extinguisher models, then inspection efficiency and productivity are improved, but adaptability to various makes and models may be reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinspection efficiencyVSAvoidmodel compatibility
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The verification system is designed with universal compatibility to work across different fire extinguisher models and makes. The spring mechanism, switch assembly, and alert device constitute a standardized configuration that can be adapted to various fire extinguisher types, enabling efficient automated verification while maintaining versatility across different equipment models.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This system provides a standardized, efficient, and automated method for verifying the readiness and full capacity of fire extinguishers, reducing the need for manual inspections and ensuring timely alerts for maintenance, applicable to various models and models, enhancing safety and compliance.

Implementation Method 1

a vertically-oriented weight-bearing spring... The vertically-adjustable calibration mechanism may be operable to fix a vertical position of the vertically-actuated switch assembly such that the engagement tab of the attachment extension engages the actuator of the vertically-actuated switch assembly when a weight of the fire extinguisher supported by the extinguisher attachment falls is within an alert threshold

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHooke's Law: Hooke's Law

Data Source

PatentUS11828644B2Emergency readiness verification system and method of calibration
Publication Date: 2023.11.28 SAUDI ARABIAN OIL CO
  • US11828644B2 patent drawing
  • US11828644B2 patent drawing
  • US11828644B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An emergency readiness verification system includes a housing, a secure weight-sensing mechanism, a vertically-actuated switch assembly, a vertically-adjustable calibration mechanism, and an alert device in communication with the vertically-actuated switch assembly. The vertically-adjustable calibration mechanism fixes a vertical position of the vertically-actuated switch assembly such that an engagement tab of the attachment extension engages an actuator of the vertically-actuated switch assembly when a weight of the fire extinguisher supported by an extinguisher attachment falls is within an alert threshold, and disengages the actuator when the weight of the fire extinguisher falls below the alert threshold or when the fire extinguisher is not supported by the extinguisher attachment.