Fire Hose Coupling Interface for Handles, Sensors, and Directional Aids

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Solution Overview

Problem

Fire hose couplings and adapters primarily serve to connect hoses, lacking functionality to accommodate auxiliary devices for firefighter safety and operational enhancements, such as directional indicators, sensors, and handles, which are essential in firefighting environments.

Innovation Solution

Fire hose couplings and adapters with an annular ring design that incorporates dovetail-shaped lugs and configurations for receiving various attachments, including handles, sensors, and directional indicia, enabling enhanced safety and operational capabilities like ease of manipulation and hazard indication.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If fire hose couplings are designed with simple interconnection functionality only, then the coupling structure remains simple and easy to manufacture, but the coupling cannot accommodate auxiliary devices for firefighter safety and operational enhancements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveability to accommodate auxiliary devicesVSAvoidcoupling structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The coupling is designed with a universal interface system comprising an outer circumferential surface with specific geometries (flat portions, curved portions, ridges, grooves) that can accommodate multiple types of auxiliary devices including handles, sensors, directional indicators, and safety equipment. This multi-functional design allows a single coupling component to serve both its primary connection function and host various auxiliary implements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The coupling structure is segmented into distinct functional zones on the outer circumferential surface, with specific regions designated for different types of attachments. The outer surface includes flat portions for planar attachments, curved portions for cylindrical attachments, ridges for structural support, and grooves for sensor integration, allowing each zone to serve its specific purpose while maintaining overall coupling integrity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Reliability

If fire hose couplings incorporate multiple auxiliary devices and attachments, then firefighter safety and operational capabilities are enhanced, but the coupling structure becomes more complex and difficult to manufacture

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefirefighter safety and operational reliabilityVSAvoidcoupling manufacturing ease
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

Multiple auxiliary device interfaces and attachment mechanisms are merged into a single integrated coupling component. The outer circumferential surface incorporates various geometries (flat portions, curved portions, ridges, grooves) that can simultaneously or separately accommodate different auxiliary devices, eliminating the need for separate mounting structures and simplifying the overall manufacturing process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The coupling is designed as a universal platform that can accommodate various auxiliary devices through its standardized outer surface geometries. This universality allows the same coupling structure to support handles, sensors, indicators, and safety equipment without requiring device-specific coupling variations, thereby maintaining manufacturing simplicity while enhancing operational reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Adaptability or versatility

If fire hose couplings are designed with standard simple geometry, then manufacturing is easy and cost-effective, but the couplings lack configurations for receiving handles, sensors, and other auxiliary implements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveability to receive auxiliary implementsVSAvoidcoupling geometry complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The coupling's outer circumferential surface features local quality variations with specific geometries (flat portions for planar attachments, curved portions for cylindrical attachments, ridges for structural support, grooves for sensor integration) positioned at specific locations to accommodate different auxiliary implements while maintaining overall geometric simplicity for easy manufacturing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The coupling design incorporates dimensional variations on the outer circumferential surface, adding radial features (ridges, grooves, flat and curved portions) to the basic cylindrical form. These dimensional additions provide multiple attachment interfaces without significantly increasing the overall coupling complexity, allowing auxiliary devices to be mounted in different orientations and positions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Data Source

PatentUS11624389B2Fire hose couplings and adapters
Publication Date: 2023.04.11 ELIOT SCOTT TAYLOR
  • US11624389B2 patent drawing
  • US11624389B2 patent drawing
  • US11624389B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Fire hose couplings and adapters are configured to receive, by any of various types of interconnections, a wide range of attachments enhancing the utility of the associated fire hose. The attachments are secured to the coupler or adapter by way of an appropriate locking engagement, such as by a dovetail connector, setscrews, chemical attachment, adhesives and the like. The attachments cover a broad range of handles, reflective and directional devices, analog and digital sensors/monitors/indicators, and carabiners, and both threaded and unthreaded studs adapted for appropriate receipt of any of a broad range of attachments or uses.