Firearm Stock with Rotatable Sections and Universal Joint

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing firearm stocks do not adequately adapt to the individual anatomy and holding preferences of shooters, leading to suboptimal comfort and accuracy during use.

Innovation Solution

A firearm stock design featuring rotatable front and rear sections, a central connecting section, and adjustable elements such as a chest member and shoulder cap, allowing for customizable alignment and positioning to better fit the shooter's body and preferences.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If the stock is designed as a rigid single piece, then the structural strength and manufacturing simplicity are improved, but the adaptability to different shooter anatomies and holding preferences deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural strengthVSAvoidadaptability to shooter anatomy
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The stock is divided into multiple separable sections: a forend section, a buttstock section, and an intermediate section with a universal joint. This segmentation allows each section to be independently adjusted while maintaining overall structural integrity, resolving the contradiction between rigidity and adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The universal joint in the intermediate section provides dynamic adjustability, allowing the forend and buttstock to be positioned at different angles relative to each other. This enables the stock to adapt to various shooter anatomies and holding preferences while maintaining structural strength through controlled mechanical connection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Ease of manufacture

If the stock is designed as a rigid single piece, then the manufacturing simplicity is improved, but the adaptability to different holding preferences deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing simplicityVSAvoidadaptability to holding preferences
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

By dividing the stock into standardized sections that can be manufactured separately and assembled with a universal joint, the design maintains relative manufacturing simplicity while enabling multiple configurations to accommodate different holding preferences.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The universal joint serves as a universal connection mechanism that accommodates multiple angular positions and configurations, making the stock adaptable to various holding preferences without requiring completely different designs for each scenario.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Stability of the object's composition

If the forend and buttstock are fixed relative to each other, then the structural stability is improved, but the adaptability to shooter body contour deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural stabilityVSAvoidadaptability to body contour
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The universal joint enables dynamic positioning of the forend relative to the buttstock, allowing the stock to conform to different shooter body contours while maintaining structural stability through controlled mechanical connection. The joint provides stable support in any selected angular position.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentEP3086076B1Stock of a fire arm, in particular a sporting gun
Publication Date: 2019.05.08 SCHAFER KARL
  • EP3086076B1 patent drawingFigure 1~3
  • EP3086076B1 patent drawingFigure 4~7
  • EP3086076B1 patent drawingFigure 8

AI summary

Stock (1) of a firearm, in particular a sporting firearm, comprising: a front stock section (2) extending along a front longitudinal stock axis (2A), and a rear stock section (3) extending along a rear longitudinal stock axis (3A), wherein the front stock section (2) and the rear stock section (3) are rotatable relative to each other about the front or rear longitudinal stock axis (2A, 3A) and/or wherein a chest element (10, 10') for resting against the shooter's chest is provided on the rear stock section (3) and/or wherein a cheek rest (6) is displaceable along the rear stock section (3) and/or wherein at least one contact element (21) of a shoulder cap (5, 5') is displaceable about a first or second longitudinal axis (19,20) is pivotable and/or wherein the length (L) of the rear shaft section (3) is variable and/or wherein a handle (9) of the shaft (1) is movable relative to the shaft (1).