Firearm Sound Suppressor Inner Sleeve Design

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing sound suppressors for firearms face issues such as difficult disassembly due to adhesive deposits, premature failure under sustained high-pressure conditions, and ineffective muzzle flash reduction, along with cumbersome and prone-to-failure mounting mechanisms.

Innovation Solution

The design incorporates a flexible inner sleeve for easy baffle removal, a rear end flange for secure attachment, a blast deflector to manage radial pressures, and a tapered bore to reduce muzzle flash, along with a slot-and-tab mechanism for improved mounting and alignment.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If the suppressor is designed with a fixed baffle structure, then the structural integrity is improved, but the ease of cleaning deteriorates due to adhesive deposits making disassembly difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural integrityVSAvoidease of cleaning
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSEase of repair

Solution Approach 1:

The suppressor is divided into modular sections with baffles that can be independently removed. The segmentation allows the baffle stack to be separated from the housing for easy cleaning of adhesive deposits while maintaining structural integrity when assembled.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The baffle structure transitions from a completely fixed rigid design to a dynamic configuration where baffles can be selectively removed or repositioned. This allows the structure to adapt between a stable assembled state for operation and a disassembled state for cleaning maintenance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Adaptability or versatility

If the suppressor uses traditional threaded mounting, then the adaptability is improved, but the reliability deteriorates due to premature failure under sustained high-pressure conditions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemounting flexibilityVSAvoidresistance to premature failure
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The mounting system is segmented into a separate mounting ring component that interfaces with both the suppressor housing and the firearm muzzle. This isolation of the mounting function from the pressure-containing structure eliminates stress concentration points that cause threaded joint failure under sustained high-pressure conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

A mounting ring acts as an intermediary component between the suppressor and the firearm. This mediator distributes mechanical loads and isolates the suppressor's pressure-containing structure from mounting stresses, preventing premature failure while maintaining adaptability across different firearm platforms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Ease of manufacture

If the suppressor uses a standard cylindrical design, then the manufacturing simplicity is improved, but the effectiveness of muzzle flash reduction deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing simplicityVSAvoidmuzzle flash reduction effectiveness
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The suppressor incorporates asymmetric features including a non-circular cross-section in certain sections and asymmetric baffle configurations. These asymmetric elements disrupt the coherent structure of muzzle flash light and reduce its intensity more effectively than a standard cylindrical design, while remaining manufacturable using conventional processes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #4Asymmetry

4Manufacturing precision

If the suppressor uses a complex mounting mechanism, then the alignment precision is improved, but the device complexity increases and reliability decreases due to more failure points

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvealignment precisionVSAvoidmounting mechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Asymmetric keyway features and shaped interface geometries provide precise rotational and axial alignment between the suppressor and firearm. These asymmetric mechanical guides achieve accurate positioning through their geometry alone, eliminating the need for complex adjustment mechanisms or multiple alignment features.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #4Asymmetry

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enhances the ease of cleaning and maintenance, prevents premature failure, reduces muzzle flash, and provides a reliable and efficient mounting system for the sound suppressor.

Implementation Method 1

a longitudinal split extending through the sidewall and between front and rear ends of the inner sleeve to permit the sidewall to flex to permit removal of the baffle from the inner sleeve

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

a tapered bore adapted to receive a round fired by a firearm to reduce a muzzle flash

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAdiabatic cooling: Adiabatic Cooling

Implementation Method 3

a blast deflector to manage radial pressures

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPressure redistribution: Pressure Gradient

Data Source

PatentUS8567556B2Firearm sound suppressor with inner sleeve
Publication Date: 2013.10.29 SUREFIRE LLC
  • US8567556B2 patent drawing
  • US8567556B2 patent drawing
  • US8567556B2 patent drawing

AI summary

In one example, a firearm sound suppressor includes a housing, a baffle, and an inner sleeve adapted to be disposed within the housing and to substantially surround the baffle. The inner sleeve includes a sidewall adapted to slide against the housing to permit the inner sleeve with the baffle to be selectively inserted into and removed from the housing without the baffle contacting the housing, and a longitudinal split extending through the sidewall and between front and rear ends of the inner sleeve to permit the sidewall to flex to permit removal of the baffle from the inner sleeve. Other embodiments are also contemplated.