Firearm Video Sight with External Reticle and Adjustable Magnification

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional firearm sights and scopes face limitations in achieving accurate target acquisition on both close and distant targets due to restrictive field of view, high magnification, and user-dependent alignment requirements, leading to inconsistent accuracy and limited operational efficiency.

Innovation Solution

The digital video camera sighting device features a targeting reticle unit and a digital video camera unit mounted on a firearm, with the camera capturing images and displaying them on a screen, allowing for adjustable magnification and maintaining target alignment, enabling precise and efficient target acquisition regardless of distance.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If conventional scopes are used to achieve high magnification for distant targets, then accuracy on distant targets is improved, but field of view is restricted and target acquisition on close targets becomes difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccuracy on distant targetsVSAvoidfield of view
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically adjusts magnification levels based on target distance. The camera captures images at variable magnification, allowing the user to switch between high magnification for distant targets and low magnification for close targets, thereby resolving the contradiction between measurement precision and field of view area

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes the magnification parameter to adapt to different shooting scenarios. By capturing images at different magnification levels and displaying them on a screen, the system allows users to select appropriate magnification for each situation, eliminating the fixed parameter limitation of conventional scopes

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Measurement precision

If conventional scopes are used to provide magnified view, then accuracy on distant targets is improved, but ease of operation deteriorates due to user-dependent alignment requirements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccuracy on distant targetsVSAvoidease of use
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The camera-based sighting system automatically captures the target image and displays it on a screen with the reticle overlaid, eliminating the need for manual eye-to-scope alignment. The system performs the alignment function automatically, reducing user burden while maintaining accuracy

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces the optical-mechanical scope system with a camera-based digital imaging system. Instead of requiring users to physically align their eyes with the scope, the camera captures the image and displays it electronically, substituting mechanical alignment with electronic image processing and display

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Ease of operation

If iron sights or reflex sights are used for close targets, then ease of operation is improved, but accuracy on distant targets deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of useVSAvoidaccuracy on distant targets
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The camera-based sighting system serves multiple functions: it can capture images at various magnification levels, display them on a screen, and work for both close and distant targets. This multi-functional system replaces the need for different sighting devices for different ranges, providing both ease of operation and accuracy across all distances

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS12181251B2Video camera sight scopes with external reticles
Publication Date: 2024.12.31 CAMPBELL ROBERT MARSHALL
  • US12181251B2 patent drawing
  • US12181251B2 patent drawing
  • US12181251B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A camera sighting device for a firearm including a targeting reticle unit mounted in a first position on the weapons rail of a firearm and a video camera unit comprising a field of view separately mounted in a second position on the weapons rail of the firearm at a distance behind the targeting reticle mounted in the first position, and a surveillance unit attachable to a helmet and with both the video camera unit and the surveillance unit capable of digital video communication with a digital display remotely mounted in a display mount in a third position.