Firm Credit Offers via Soft Inquiry System

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Solution Overview

Problem

Consumers face difficulties in obtaining credit as they are not guaranteed to receive credit after applying, leading to negative impacts on their credit history from multiple hard credit inquiries, and they lack proactive access to preapproved credit offers from various issuers.

Innovation Solution

A computer-implemented method and system that allows consumers to receive firm offers of credit by performing soft credit inquiries, comparing results against multiple credit issuers, and providing preapproved credit offers through a network, without negatively impacting their credit history.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If consumers apply for credit by submitting hard credit inquiries to multiple credit issuers, then they may receive credit offers, but their credit history is negatively impacted and creditworthiness decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecredit offer guaranteeVSAvoidcredit history impact
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary credit assessments and generates preapproved offers before consumers formally apply for credit. By conducting soft inquiries in advance and pre-approving consumers based on their credit profiles, the system eliminates the need for multiple hard inquiries, thus preventing negative impacts on credit history while ensuring consumers receive guaranteed credit offers.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a credit reporting agency as an intermediary that consolidates credit assessments and distributes preapproved offers from multiple credit issuers. This intermediary enables consumers to receive multiple credit offers through a single soft inquiry rather than submitting separate hard inquiries to each issuer, thereby protecting credit history while maintaining access to multiple credit opportunities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Adaptability or versatility

If consumers receive preapproved credit offers via mail from credit issuers, then they have credit offers available, but they cannot proactively obtain offers or compare multiple offers from different issuers

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveproactive credit offer accessVSAvoidwait time for mail offers
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the traditional mechanical mail delivery system with an electronic digital platform. Consumers can proactively access preapproved credit offers through a website or other electronic interface at any time, eliminating the delays associated with mail delivery. The system allows consumers to immediately view, compare, and select from multiple preapproved offers from different credit issuers without waiting for physical mail arrival.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Reliability

If consumers have no credit history, then they may be denied credit by traditional methods, but they need access to credit opportunities

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecredit approvalVSAvoidcredit history requirement
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The system applies partial credit assessment by using soft inquiries that evaluate creditworthiness without requiring extensive credit history. Instead of demanding full credit histories, the system performs limited assessments that can identify creditworthy consumers even with minimal credit records, thereby providing access to credit opportunities for consumers who would otherwise be denied by traditional full-history review methods.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Data Source

PatentUS8868457B2Firm offers of credit system
Publication Date: 2014.10.21 RICHARD F IRWIN LTD
  • US8868457B2 patent drawing
  • US8868457B2 patent drawing
  • US8868457B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A computer-implemented method for providing firm offers of credit to a consumer includes receiving consumer information from a consumer via a network, receiving a selection via the network from the consumer to permit at least one soft credit inquiry of the consumer's credit record, submitting a soft credit inquiry to a credit reporting agency, the soft credit inquiry based on the consumer information, receiving at least one firm offer of credit from the credit reporting agency, the firm offer of credit resulting from the credit reporting agency performing the soft credit inquiry on the consumer's credit record, each firm offer of credit provided by a credit issuer; and providing the at least one firm offer of credit to the consumer via the network.