Five Color Temperature Switching Circuit Using Segmented LED Arrays
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Solution Overview
Problem
Conventional lamps have fixed color temperatures, and existing LED circuits for color temperature adjustment are complex, costly, and fail to provide precise multiple color temperature options, limiting their versatility and market appeal.
Innovation Solution
A five color temperature switching circuit comprising a power supply, LED driver, three LED lights, and four diodes connected through a twelve-port switch, allowing for five distinct color temperature settings by regulating the flow of electric current through different diodes and LED lights.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Adaptability or versatility
If a conventional LED circuit is used to regulate color temperature, then color temperature adjustment is enabled, but the construction becomes complicated and cost increases
Solution Approach 1:
The circuit uses three separate LED lights with different color temperatures (2700K, 5000K, and a third LED) instead of a single complex adjustable LED circuit. Each LED light is independently controlled through diodes and switch connections, dividing the color temperature regulation function into discrete, manageable segments that are simpler to implement and control.
2Adaptability or versatility
If a conventional color temperature switching lamp with two lighting balls is used, then some color temperature switching is achieved, but the switching function is not regulated exactly and fabrication cost is greater
Solution Approach 1:
The circuit enables dynamic and precise control of color temperature by using a switch with multiple connections that can be adjusted to different positions. The switch dynamically connects different diodes and LED combinations based on the desired color temperature setting, allowing for exact regulation of five distinct color temperature values rather than fixed two-position switching.
Solution Approach 2:
The invention changes the operational parameters by using four diodes (D1-D4) in different conduction states depending on the switch position. Each diode configuration changes the effective circuit parameters, enabling precise control over the color temperature output by selectively activating different LED combinations with specific forward voltage characteristics.
3Ease of manufacture
If conventional lamps with fixed color temperature are used, then construction is simple, but versatility is limited and cannot satisfy market requirements
Solution Approach 1:
The circuit merges three separate LED lights with different color temperatures into a single lighting system. By combining these LEDs with diodes and a multi-position switch, the invention achieves multiple color temperature outputs (2700K, 3000K, 3500K, 4000K, 5000K) while maintaining relatively simple construction compared to conventional adjustable LED circuits.
Applied Scientific Principles
This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.
Function Achieved in This Case
Enables precise adjustment of color temperature in lamps to five different values (2700°K, 3000°K, 3500°K, 4000°K, and 5000°K), enhancing versatility and user control while reducing fabrication costs and improving color temperature switching accuracy.
Implementation Method 1
a first diode, a second diode, a third diode, and a fourth diode... The first diode has an input terminal electrically connected with the first connecting port. The first diode has an output terminal electrically connected with the ninth connecting port.
Implementation Method 2
a first LED light, a second LED light, and a third LED light... The first LED light has an output terminal electrically connected with the first connecting port
Data Source
AI summary
A five color temperature switching circuit includes a power supply, an LED driver, a first LED light, a second LED light, a third LED light, a first diode, a second diode, a third diode, a fourth diode, and a switch. The switch has twelve connecting ports. The switch has five regulating stages corresponding to the twelve connecting ports. Thus, the five color temperature switching circuit is provided with three LED lights with three different color temperature values, four diodes, and the switch, such that the lamp provides an illuminating function with five color temperature values.

