Five-Lens Imaging System with Inflection Point for Compact High Resolution

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Solution Overview

Problem

There is a demand for imaging lenses with high resolution and a short total length to accommodate larger imaging elements in devices like digital still cameras and smartphones, while existing five-lens configurations are either too long or require enlargement, leading to increased length issues.

Innovation Solution

An imaging lens system comprising five lenses with optimized configurations, including a first lens with positive refractive power, a second lens with negative refractive power, a third lens with a convex surface towards the object side, a fourth lens with a meniscus shape and concave surface, and a fifth lens with a meniscus shape and inflection point, along with an aperture stop positioned towards the object side, to achieve high resolution and reduced length.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If a five-lens configuration is used to achieve high resolution and accommodate larger imaging elements, then imaging performance is improved, but total length increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimaging performanceVSAvoidtotal length
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSLength of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by optimizing the refractive powers, curvature radii, and axial positions of each lens element. Specifically, it defines precise relationships between focal lengths (f1, f2, f3, f4, f5), curvature radii (R1 through R10), and axial positions that enable high imaging performance while controlling total length. The fifth lens is designed with specific meniscus shape parameters and inflection points to achieve compact configuration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The imaging lens is segmented into five distinct lens elements with alternating positive and negative refractive powers. This segmentation allows each element to contribute differently to the overall optical performance, enabling correction of various aberrations while maintaining a compact total length. The division into specific groups (first through fifth lenses) with defined characteristics facilitates optimized light path management.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Area of stationary object

If existing five-lens configurations are proportionately enlarged to correspond to larger imaging elements, then image size capability is improved, but total length becomes great

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage size capabilityVSAvoidtotal length
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSLength of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

Rather than simple proportionate enlargement, the patent employs sophisticated parameter changes including specific relationships between focal lengths (e.g., f2/f1 ratios, f4/f5 ratios), curvature radii proportions, and axial positioning. The fifth lens is designed with specific meniscus shape parameters and inflection points that enable the system to accommodate larger imaging elements without linearly increasing total length.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent addresses the scaling problem by introducing dimensional optimization through the fifth lens with specific meniscus shape and inflection points. This allows the system to scale for larger imaging elements while controlling length through optimized spatial arrangement and curvature relationships rather than simple proportional scaling.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The optimized lens configuration achieves high imaging performance from central to peripheral angles of view while maintaining a short total length, enabling high-resolution images in compact devices.

Implementation Method 1

a first lens having a positive refractive power, a second lens having a negative refractive power, a third lens having a positive refractive power, a fourth lens having a negative refractive power, and a fifth lens having a positive refractive power

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRefraction: Refraction

Data Source

PatentUS8982478B2Imaging lens and imaging apparatus equipped with the imaging lens
Publication Date: 2015.03.17 JIANGXI JINGCHAO OPTICAL CO LTD
  • US8982478B2 patent drawing
  • US8982478B2 patent drawing
  • US8982478B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An imaging lens substantially includes five lenses, constituted by: a first lens having a positive refractive power; a second lens having a negative refractive power; a third lens having a positive refractive power and a convex surface that faces an object side; a fourth lens having a negative refractive power and a meniscus shape with a concave surface that faces the object side; and a fifth lens having a positive refractive power, a meniscus shape with a convex surface that faces the object side, and at least one inflection point on the surface thereof toward an image side.