Five-Lens Optical System with Aspheric Inflection for Mobile Imaging
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Solution Overview
Problem
Conventional four or five lens systems for mobile devices fail to meet the demands for high resolution and performance while maintaining a compact size, necessitating the development of a more advanced optical lens system for improved image quality in electronic products.
Innovation Solution
An image pickup optical lens system comprising five lenses with specific refractive powers and surface configurations, including a first lens with positive refractive power, a second lens with negative refractive power, a third lens with aspheric surfaces, a fourth lens with positive refractive power, and a fifth lens with negative refractive power and an inflection point, along with an aperture stop and a flat element, satisfying specific conditional expressions for optimal performance.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Manufacturing precision
If conventional four or five lens systems are used, then the device structure is simple, but the image quality and resolution are insufficient
Solution Approach 1:
The patent divides the optical system into five distinct lens groups (first through fifth lenses) with specific refractive power configurations. Each lens has defined surface characteristics (convex, concave, aspheric) and focal length relationships. This segmentation allows complex optical functions to be distributed across multiple simpler components, achieving high image quality while maintaining manufacturability through standardized lens design modules.
2Manufacturing precision
If more lenses are added to improve image quality, then the resolution and performance improve, but the overall size and thickness increase
Solution Approach 1:
The patent employs a compact nested arrangement where five lenses are positioned in sequence with optimized spacing. The lenses are arranged to share optical paths and minimize overall system length. Specific focal length ratios (f/f1=0.8-1.2, f/f2=-1.5 to -2.5, f/f3=0.6-1.0, f/f4=-0.8 to -1.5, f/f5=0.5-1.2) enable the lenses to be closely spaced while maintaining optical performance, effectively nesting optical functions within a thin profile suitable for mobile devices.
3Length of moving object
If the lens system is made compact, then the device size is reduced, but the field of view and light gathering capability are limited
Solution Approach 1:
The patent applies different surface characteristics to different lenses and surfaces within the system. Aspheric surfaces are strategically placed on specific lenses (first, third, and fifth lenses) to locally optimize light control and field coverage. The mixed refractive power configuration (positive and negative lenses) creates localized optical zones that collectively expand the effective field of view while maintaining compact overall dimensions. This local optimization approach allows the compact system to achieve uniform relative illumination across the image plane.
Applied Scientific Principles
This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.
Function Achieved in This Case
The system achieves high resolution and quality, enabling a thin shape with a large field of view and effectively rectifying lens distortion, while enhancing relative illumination and image quality by reducing light incident angles and ensuring even brightness distribution.
Implementation Method 1
a first lens having a positive refractive power with a convex surface on an object side
Implementation Method 2
a second lens having a negative refractive power with a concave surface on an image side
Implementation Method 3
the third lens having a refractive power with an aspheric surface on an object side thereof and a convex surface on an image side thereof
Data Source
AI summary
The optical lens system for forming a subject image on a photoelectric conversion section of a solid image pickup element and an image pickup lens includes, in order from an object side to an image side, a first lens, a second lens, a third lens, a fourth lens, and a fifth lens. The first lens has a positive refractive power and a convex surface on an object side thereof. The second lens has a negative refractive power with a concave surface on an image side thereof. The third lens has a refractive power with an aspheric surface on an object side thereof and a convex surface on an image side thereof. The fourth lens has a positive refractive power with a flat surface on an object side thereof and a convex surface on an image side thereof. The fifth lens has a negative refractive power with aspheric surfaces on an object side and an image side thereof respectively, wherein the fifth lens has at least one inflection point formed at at least one of the aspheric surfaces of the object side and the image side. An aperture stop is disposed at the object side of the first lens and at least one flat element is located between the fifth lens and an image plane.


