Modular Drive Heads With Fixed Clutches for Torque Setting Stability

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Solution Overview

Problem

In manufacturing environments, powered rotating tools often operate with improper torque settings, leading to issues like overtightening or undertightening of fasteners, which can damage products and reduce reliability and lifespan, and existing low-cost tools are prone to setting modifications that require constant monitoring.

Innovation Solution

A rotating power tool assembly with a modular drive head system featuring non-adjustable torque control clutches and visible torque indicia, ensuring that each tool operates within a fixed, predetermined torque value, preventing accidental or intentional setting changes and facilitating easy verification of proper torque settings.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If low-cost powered rotating tools designed for consumer market are used, then cost is reduced, but tool settings can be readily changed requiring constant monitoring

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetool costVSAvoidsetting stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The tool is divided into a base unit and interchangeable modular drive heads. Each drive head is pre-configured with a specific torque setting and cannot be adjusted by the user. This segmentation isolates the adjustable components (confined to the base) from the critical torque-control components (modular heads), preventing unauthorized setting changes while maintaining low overall cost.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Different modular drive heads are designed with different fixed torque characteristics tailored to specific fastening applications. Each module has localized optimization for its intended purpose, ensuring appropriate torque control for different tasks without requiring the entire tool to be complex or expensive.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Reliability

If modular drive heads with fixed torque settings are used, then setting stability is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesetting stabilityVSAvoidtool structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

A single base unit can accept multiple different modular drive heads, each optimized for specific torque requirements. This multi-functionality allows one base to perform various fastening tasks by simply changing the modular head, reducing the need for multiple specialized tools while maintaining fixed, reliable torque settings for each application.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Measurement precision

If supervisors perform spot checks of tool settings, then setting accuracy is verified, but productivity is reduced due to constant monitoring requirements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetorque setting verificationVSAvoidmanufacturing output
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The modular drive heads are designed to be self-verifying through their fixed torque settings and visual identification features. The system eliminates the need for active monitoring or adjustment by operators, as each module inherently maintains its predetermined torque setting. Supervisors can perform quick visual checks of module identifiers rather than detailed setting verification, dramatically reducing monitoring time and maintaining productivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS11845174B2Rotating tool base with modular heads
Publication Date: 2023.12.19 APEX BRANDS INC
  • US11845174B2 patent drawing
  • US11845174B2 patent drawing
  • US11845174B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A rotating power tool assembly includes a rotating power base and a modular drive head. The rotating power base may be configured to rotate a spindle, and the modular drive head may be configured to be detachably coupled to the rotating power base. The modular drive head may comprise a torque control clutch, a working tip, and a torque value indicia. The torque control clutch may be non-adjustably structured to implement a torque limiting slip event that prevents the working tip from further rotation, despite continued rotation of the spindle, in response to the working tip being subjected to torque in excess of a discrete torque value. The torque value indicia may be externally visible and may comprise a visible characteristic that correlates to the discrete torque value.