Fixing Device Cover Latching Mechanism for Jam Clearance

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing image forming apparatuses face challenges in efficiently clearing jams within the fixing device, as the existing cover mechanisms do not effectively prevent unintentional closure and hinder maintenance or inspection processes.

Innovation Solution

The image forming apparatus incorporates a latching member and a dual-cover system for the fixing device, where the to-be-latched portion is securely latched by the latching member when the fixing section cover is open, preventing unintentional closure and facilitating easy maintenance by allowing the cover to be securely opened and closed.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the fixing device cover is made openable and closable for maintenance, then accessibility for jam clearance is improved, but unintentional closure may occur during maintenance operations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccessibility for maintenanceVSAvoidprevention of unintentional closure
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

A latching member is introduced as an intermediary component between the fixing device cover and the fixing device main body. This latching member engages with a latch groove to secure the cover in the open position, preventing unintentional closure while maintaining easy accessibility for maintenance operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If the fixing device cover is kept closed for safety, then accidental closure is prevented, but maintenance and inspection operations become difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprevention of accidental closureVSAvoidmaintenance accessibility
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of repair

Solution Approach 1:

The latching mechanism provides a dynamic solution that adapts to different operational states. During maintenance, the latching member engages to keep the cover open. During normal operation, the latching member can be released to allow secure closing, thus providing both maintenance accessibility and operational safety.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Reliability

If a latching mechanism is added to prevent unintentional closure, then reliability is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecover position stabilityVSAvoidnumber of components
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The latching function is extracted as a separate, dedicated component (latching member) rather than integrating it into the existing cover structure. This modular approach adds the necessary reliability function while keeping the overall device structure clear and maintainable.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Data Source

PatentUS9874851B2Image forming apparatus
Publication Date: 2018.01.23 KYOCERA DOCUMENT SOLUTIONS INC
  • US9874851B2 patent drawing
  • US9874851B2 patent drawing
  • US9874851B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An image forming apparatus includes an apparatus main body, a fixing device, and a latching member. The fixing device is disposed in the apparatus main body. The latching member is disposed at the apparatus main body. The fixing device includes a fixing device main body and a fixing device cover. The fixing device cover is disposed over the fixing device main body in an openable and closable manner. The fixing device cover includes a fixing device cover main body and a to-be-latched portion. The fixing device cover is disposed over the fixing device main body in an openable and closable manner. The to-be-latched portion is disposed at the fixing device cover main body. In a situation in which the fixing device cover is opened, the to-be-latched portion is latched by the latching member.