Fixing Device Heating Roller With Insulating Ridges

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing fixing devices in image forming apparatuses face challenges in efficiently and effectively fixing toner images onto recording media due to heat transfer inefficiencies and mechanical stability issues, leading to inconsistent image quality and increased noise during operation.

Innovation Solution

A fixing device incorporating a hollow cylindrical heating roller with recesses or projections at its axial ends, supported by ring-shaped heat insulating members and bearings, which enhances heat transfer and mechanical stability by using deformable heat insulating sleeves with ridges that fit into grooves on the heating roller, reducing noise and improving assembly ease.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of energy

If a conventional heating roller is used without heat insulating members, then the structure is simpler, but heat transfer efficiency deteriorates and mechanical stability worsens

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheat transfer efficiencyVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of energyVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Ring-shaped heat insulating members are introduced as intermediary components between the heating roller and bearings. These members feature protrusions that fit into recesses on the heating roller surface, creating an intermediate layer that both insulates heat and provides mechanical coupling, thereby improving heat transfer efficiency to the recording medium while maintaining structural stability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If heat insulating members without protrusions or recesses are used, then manufacturing is easier, but mechanical stability and noise reduction deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemechanical stabilityVSAvoidassembly ease
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The heat insulating members are designed with segmented features including protrusions and recesses that divide the contact interface into discrete engagement points. This segmentation provides localized mechanical stability and noise reduction while maintaining overall assembly simplicity, as the modular features can be easily formed during manufacturing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Loss of energy

If the heating roller lacks recesses or projections, then manufacturing is simpler, but heat transfer efficiency and mechanical coupling worsen

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheat transfer efficiencyVSAvoidmanufacturing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of energyVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

Rather than modifying the entire heating roller surface, recesses or projections are provided only at specific axial end portions. This localized modification improves heat transfer efficiency and mechanical coupling at critical interfaces while minimizing manufacturing complexity, as only specific regions require precision features rather than the entire surface.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution provides improved heat transfer efficiency, mechanical stability, and reduced noise, resulting in consistent image fixation and enhanced operational reliability of the image forming apparatus.

Implementation Method 1

a solid or hollow cylindrical heating member which heats a recording medium

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal conduction: Conduction (thermal)

Implementation Method 2

ring-shaped heat insulating members to be fitted to axial ends of the heating member

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal insulation: Thermal Insulation

Data Source

PatentUS8913940B2Fixing device and image forming apparatus
Publication Date: 2014.12.16 FUJIFILM BUSINESS INNOVATION CORP
  • US8913940B2 patent drawing
  • US8913940B2 patent drawing
  • US8913940B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A fixing device includes a solid or hollow cylindrical heating member that heats a recording medium and has recesses or projections provided at axial ends thereof, over the entire outer circumferences; ring-shaped heat insulating members to be fitted to the axial ends of the heating member, the ring-shaped heat insulating members having, in the inner circumferences thereof, projections or recesses that fit into or receive the recesses or projections provided on the heating member; and bearings that rotatably support the axial ends of the heating member via the heat insulating members.