Flag Contact Layout for Higher Current in Tight Spaces

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing flag shape contacts have a complex structure due to a riveting structure that constrains insertion, requires cutting out the wire conductor crimping piece from the substrate, resulting in a reduced current carrying capacity and limited suitability for electrical connections with limited space or height.

Innovation Solution

The riveting structure is positioned outside the extension area of the plug-in structure, allowing the crimping piece to be integrated without cutting from the substrate, increasing the substrate's physical area for improved current carrying capacity, simplifying the design, and reducing height by relocating the notch to the side edge of the riveting structure.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Area of stationary object

If the riveting structure is positioned within the extension area of the plug-in structure, then the insertion action is constrained and the structure is compact, but the substrate area is reduced and current carrying capacity decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesubstrate areaVSAvoidstructural complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The riveting structure is repositioned from a planar arrangement within the extension area to a three-dimensional arrangement extending in a second direction distinct from the first direction. This spatial reconfiguration allows the riveting structure to be disposed outside the extension area of the plug-in structure, thereby increasing the substrate area available for current carrying while maintaining structural integration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Reliability

If the wire conductor crimping piece is cut out from the substrate, then the riveting structure can be formed, but the substrate has large interspace and current carrying capacity is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecurrent carrying capacityVSAvoidmanufacturing process
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The contact is divided into functionally independent components: the plug-in structure extending in a first direction and the riveting structure extending in a second direction. This segmentation allows each structure to be optimized for its specific function without compromising the other, enabling the riveting structure to be formed without cutting out the wire conductor crimping piece from the substrate, thus eliminating large interspaces and improving current carrying capacity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Ease of operation

If the riveting structure includes parallel crimping pieces, then wire and sheath can be crimped, but the structure becomes complex and height increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewire riveting capabilityVSAvoidcontact height
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLength of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The riveting structure utilizes a second direction distinct from the first direction (plug-in direction) to arrange the crimping pieces. This dimensional change allows the crimping pieces to be disposed in parallel for effective wire and sheath crimping while extending in a direction that does not increase the height of the contact in the plug-in direction, thereby maintaining compact dimensions suitable for space-constrained applications.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Data Source

PatentUS11870194B2Shaped contact
Publication Date: 2024.01.09 TYCO ELECTRONICS DONGGUAN
  • US11870194B2 patent drawing
  • US11870194B2 patent drawing
  • US11870194B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A flag shape contact includes a substrate, and a plug-in structure for receiving a mating contact. The plug-in structure extends from the substrate in a first direction. A riveting structure is provided for riveting or connecting a wire conductor to the contact. The riveting structure extends from the substrate in a second direction, distinct from the first direction. The riveting structure is disposed outside an extension area of the plug-in structure in the first direction.