Flame-Resistant Cooking Grate With Contoured Emitter Tray

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current infrared grilling systems face issues with flare-ups and fat accumulation due to the concave emitter tray design, which leads to inefficient radiant flux distribution and increased preheating time, and they require improved thermal efficiency and cost-effective burner solutions.

Innovation Solution

The proposed infrared cooking grate assembly features a radiating plate with a contoured surface and hollow food support ribs that allow for efficient drainage of hot grease and fat, reducing flare-ups by directing drippings away from the burner elements and incorporating a drainage channel to prevent ignition, while maintaining effective radiant energy distribution.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Object-affected harmful factors

If a deep concave emitter tray is used to reduce flare-ups, then fat accumulation is reduced, but preheating time increases and thermal efficiency decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveflare-upsVSAvoidpreheating time
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The emitter tray is segmented into multiple shallow emitters arranged in an array rather than one deep concave tray. This segmentation allows each emitter to be shallower, reducing the thermal mass that needs to be heated while still providing effective flare-up reduction through the distributed design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The design transitions from a single deep concave tray (one-dimensional depth) to a two-dimensional array of multiple shallow emitters. This dimensional change maintains the flare-up protection function while significantly reducing the preheating time by eliminating the need to heat a large depth of material.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Object-affected harmful factors

If a deep concave emitter tray is used to contain fat, then flare-ups are reduced, but thermal efficiency and radiant energy transfer decrease

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveflare-upsVSAvoidthermal efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The single deep tray is segmented into multiple shallow emitters arranged in a grid pattern. This segmentation provides adequate containment for fat drippings across the cooking surface area while reducing the vertical depth that impedes thermal efficiency and infrared energy transfer to the food.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The design shifts from vertical containment (deep single tray) to horizontal distribution (array of shallow emitters). This dimensional transformation maintains fat containment capability across the cooking surface while minimizing the depth that blocks radiant energy, thereby improving thermal efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Device complexity

If simple low-cost burner elements are used, then device complexity is reduced, but cooking performance and infrared energy distribution are insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveburner element complexityVSAvoidcooking performance
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The burner system is segmented into multiple independent burner elements corresponding to the array of emitters. Each burner element can be a simple, low-cost component, but their collective arrangement provides uniform infrared energy distribution across the entire cooking surface, achieving high cooking performance through distributed simplicity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The array of multiple shallow emitters serves multiple functions simultaneously: it provides uniform infrared radiation distribution, maintains adequate fat containment, reduces preheating time, and allows the use of simple burner elements. This multi-functionality achieves high cooking performance without requiring complex individual components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This design significantly reduces flare-ups and preheating time, enhances thermal efficiency, and ensures a high percentage of infrared energy is transferred to food, providing superior cooking results with lower-cost burner options.

Implementation Method 1

The present invention provides an infrared cooking grate assembly which satisfies the needs and alleviates the problems discussed above

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal conduction: Conduction (thermal)

Implementation Method 2

a radiating plate with a contoured surface and hollow food support ribs that allow for efficient drainage of hot grease and fat, reducing flare-ups by directing drippings away from the burner elements

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGravity-driven flow: Gravitation

Implementation Method 3

Outdoor grilling systems which primarily utilize infrared radiant energy for cooking food items are known in the art

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectInfrared radiation: Infrared Radiation

Data Source

PatentUS9775465B2Flame resistant cooking grate and cooking apparatus
Publication Date: 2017.10.03 W C BRADLEY CO
  • US9775465B2 patent drawing
  • US9775465B2 patent drawing
  • US9775465B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A cooking apparatus and a cooking grate assembly therefor. The cooking grate assembly includes a food support grate which is positionable on a contoured emitter tray. The contoured emitter tray preferably has either a concave or a convex longitudinal shape. The food support grate is formed of a plurality of side-by-side food support ribs having bottoms which are shaped in a manner corresponding to the contoured shape of the emitter tray so that the bottoms of the ribs run longitudinally along the contoured upper surface of the emitter tray.