Integrated Flame Screen and Ember Bed With Single-Source Flicker Optics

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing simulated fireplaces require additional backlighting components, increasing manufacturing and operational costs, and often have complex designs with many parts, leading to a less realistic flame effect and larger size.

Innovation Solution

A flame simulating assembly with a reflected flickering light system using a rotating flicker rod and a light source that creates a dancing ember effect without additional backlighting, combined with a non-continuous flame screen and integrated ember bed, reducing the number of parts and costs while enhancing realism.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If additional backlighting components are used to illuminate the fuel bed separately, then the fuel bed can be lit independently, but the manufacturing cost and operational cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveIndependent lighting of fuel bedVSAvoidNumber of light sources
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The flame simulation light source performs multiple functions: it creates the flame effect through the flame screen and simultaneously illuminates the fuel bed by reflecting off the angled reflector. This eliminates the need for separate backlighting components while maintaining the ability to light the fuel bed effectively.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent combines the flame illumination function and fuel bed illumination function into a single light source system. The reflected flickering light system uses one light source that serves both purposes, merging what were previously separate lighting functions into a unified system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Illumination intensity

If a separate light source is used to light the simulated fuel bed, then the fuel bed appears illuminated, but the electrical needs and operational costs increase

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveFuel bed illuminationVSAvoidElectrical consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

A single light source provides both flame illumination and fuel bed illumination, eliminating the need for a second light source and reducing electrical consumption while maintaining adequate illumination of the fuel bed through the reflector system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Illumination intensity

If false back walls with two-way mirrored surfaces are added to soften flame edges, then the flame appearance is improved, but the device depth and space requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveFlame edge softeningVSAvoidDevice depth
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSLength of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of adding depth with false back walls, the patent uses an angled reflector positioned at a specific angle to achieve flame edge softening through light reflection geometry. This approach achieves the same visual effect in a more space-efficient manner by utilizing angular relationships rather than additional depth.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

4Reliability

If multiple components (light source, rotating reflector, flame screen, false back wall) are assembled, then the flame simulation function is achieved, but the device becomes more fragile in transit and more costly

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveFlame simulation functionVSAvoidNumber of parts
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent integrates the flame screen and fuel bed into a single assembly, reducing the number of separate components. This consolidation maintains the flame simulation function while making the device more robust during transit and reducing assembly complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The reflected flickering light system uses a single light source that performs multiple functions (flame creation and fuel bed illumination), reducing the total number of components needed while maintaining all necessary simulation functions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution provides a more realistic and compact flame simulation with reduced electrical needs and manufacturing costs, achieving a more pronounced and realistic flame effect with fewer components.

Implementation Method 1

Some of the light from the light source is reflected off of the rotating flicker element up towards a flame screen to create a flame effect

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight reflection: Reflection

Implementation Method 2

Some of the light from the light source passes though the rotating flicker elements onto an angled reflector, or mirror, that reflects light up onto a simulated fuel bed

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight reflection: Reflection

Data Source

PatentUS10711964B2Flame simulating assembly for simulated fireplaces including an integrated flame screen and ember bed
Publication Date: 2020.07.14 LIVING STYLE B V I LTD
  • US10711964B2 patent drawing
  • US10711964B2 patent drawing
  • US10711964B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A flame simulating assembly is provided with a reflected flickering light that includes only one light source. Light from the light source passes through a rotating flicker element onto an angled reflector, or mirror, that reflects light up onto a simulated fuel bed and the some of the light is reflected off of the flicker elements towards a flame screen to create a simulated flame. The clipping flicker elements creates a fluttering light effect due to the flicker elements “intermittently clipping” into the light path. This fluctuating light is reflected onto the logs and ember bed in front and creates a dancing effect, which simulates glowing embers.