Flame Simulation Lamp Using Segmented Light Guide and Perforated Shield

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing candle lamps with LED flame simulation effects are limited by the size of flame light guides, which can only control brightness, failing to achieve a realistic flame lighting effect.

Innovation Solution

A lamp design featuring a light emitting module, a strip-type light guide portion, a light shield with dense through holes, an electric control module, and a power supplying module, where the light guide portion and light shield work together to simulate a flame effect by varying brightness and creating a blurring effect, mimicking the ignition and dynamic movement of a candle flame.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If flame light guides are used to simulate candle flame effect, then the lamp can be made safe (no fire risk) and flexible in design, but the flame simulation effect is limited to brightness control only and cannot achieve realistic flame lighting effect

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovesafetyVSAvoidflame simulation effect
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSIllumination intensity

Solution Approach 1:

The invention divides the light guide into multiple segments with different optical properties. The light guide includes a first light guide portion and a second light guide portion, each with different refractive indices and optical path designs. This segmentation allows different parts of the light guide to contribute differently to the flame simulation effect, enabling both safety and realistic flame appearance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Different portions of the light guide are given different local optical qualities. The first light guide portion has a first refractive index and the second has a second refractive index, creating varying light transmission and diffusion characteristics in different regions. This local quality variation enables realistic flame simulation while maintaining overall safety.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Extent of automation

If a single-chip microcomputer is used to control LED flame simulation, then timing and remote control functions are achieved, but the flame simulation effect remains limited and cannot simulate dynamic flame movement and brightness variation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontrol functionVSAvoidflame simulation realism
Core Design Contradiction:
Extent of automationVSIllumination intensity

Solution Approach 1:

The invention introduces dynamic control of the LED light source through the microcomputer, enabling the flame simulation to vary in brightness and intensity over time. The control module adjusts the LED output to simulate the natural fluctuations of a real flame, including flickering and color temperature changes, transforming the static light guide system into a dynamic flame simulation system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The microcomputer controls the LED light source to emit light in periodic patterns that mimic natural flame behavior. By implementing periodic brightness variations and timing sequences, the system simulates the rhythmic flickering and movement of real flames, enhancing the realism of the flame simulation effect.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

3Volume of moving object

If the size of flame light guide is limited, then the lamp structure remains compact, but the flame simulation effect cannot be enhanced beyond brightness control

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelamp sizeVSAvoidflame simulation effect
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSIllumination intensity

Solution Approach 1:

The invention enhances the flame simulation effect by utilizing multiple dimensions of optical control rather than simply increasing light guide size. By varying the refractive indices, optical path lengths, and light emission angles in different spatial dimensions, the system achieves realistic flame simulation within a compact form factor, avoiding the need to increase overall lamp volume.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution effectively simulates a real flame lighting effect by controlling the light source to appear bright and dim, and static or dynamic, providing a more realistic candle lamp experience by blurring the light source, thus enhancing the visual simulation of a burning flame.

Implementation Method 1

a light guide portion, arranged on the base and covering the light emitting module, wherein the light guide portion is configured to guide and diffuse the light source generated by the light emitting module

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight guidance and diffusion: Refraction

Implementation Method 2

a light shield, arranged on the base and covering the light emitting module, wherein dense through holes for exporting the light source to the outside are formed in the light shield

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight scattering: Scattering

Data Source

PatentUS11940105B2Lamp with flame simulation effect achieved by light emission from through holes
Publication Date: 2024.03.26 SHCHEGLOV VALENTIN
  • US11940105B2 patent drawing
  • US11940105B2 patent drawing
  • US11940105B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present disclosure relates to the technical field of candle lamps, and in particular, to a lamp with a flame simulation effect achieved by light emission from through holes. The lamp includes a base, and further includes: a light emitting module, arranged on the base and configured to generate a light source; a light guide portion, arranged on the base and covering the light emitting module, wherein the light guide portion is configured to guide and diffuse the light source generated by the light emitting module; a light shield, arranged on the base and covering the light emitting module, wherein dense through holes for exporting the light source to the outside are formed in the light shield.