Flank Millable Component Design and Machining Optimization

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Solution Overview

Problem

Turbomachinery components with complex shapes often cannot be flank milled until late in the design process, leading to inefficient and costly manufacturing processes, as current CAD and CAM software lack the ability to determine if a design is flank millable and optimize machining instructions for reduced time and improved finishes.

Innovation Solution

The development of methods and systems that monitor component geometry during design, notify designers of non-flank millable options, and provide modifications to ensure flank millability, along with algorithms for calculating optimized machining paths that minimize machine motion and reduce machining time while maintaining accuracy.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If designers use modern CAD software with high flexibility to optimize component geometry, then design capability and component optimization are improved, but the component may become difficult or impossible to flank mill

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedesign flexibilityVSAvoidflank millability
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The system provides real-time feedback to designers during the CAD design process about whether the current geometry is flank millable. The software monitors geometric parameters and notifies designers of potential manufacturability issues, allowing them to adjust the design before finalization, thus maintaining both design flexibility and manufacturability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs preliminary analysis of the component geometry during the design phase to determine flank millability before manufacturing begins. By evaluating geometric criteria upfront and providing guidance to designers, the system prevents the creation of non-flank-millable geometries, ensuring manufacturability is established before production.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Device complexity

If conventional CAM software is used to translate CAD data to machining instructions, then manufacturing process is simplified, but excessive machine motion and long machining times result

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing process complexityVSAvoidmachining time
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system optimizes machining parameters including cutter orientation angles, feed rates, and path spacing based on the specific component geometry. By dynamically adjusting these parameters during toolpath generation, the system reduces unnecessary machine motion while maintaining machining quality, thereby reducing overall machining time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically generates adaptive toolpaths that respond to the local geometry of the component being machined. Rather than using fixed, predetermined paths, the software continuously adjusts cutter orientation and motion based on real-time geometric analysis, optimizing the machining process to minimize travel time and maximize efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Adaptability or versatility

If point milling process is used instead of flank milling for complex geometries, then manufacturing flexibility is improved, but manufacturing cost and time increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing flexibilityVSAvoidmanufacturing efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The system segments the component surface into multiple zones with different geometric characteristics and applies appropriate machining strategies to each zone. Complex areas may use adaptive point milling while simpler areas use efficient flank milling, optimizing the overall manufacturing process to balance flexibility and productivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS9938833B2Methods, systems, and devices for designing and manufacturing flank millable components
Publication Date: 2018.04.10 CONCEPTS ETI
  • US9938833B2 patent drawing
  • US9938833B2 patent drawing
  • US9938833B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Methods, systems, and devices for designing and manufacturing flank millable components. In one embodiment, devices, systems, and methods for designing a flank millable component are provided, in which a user is notified when a component geometry option is selected that will result in the component not being flank millable. In another embodiment, the user is prevented from selecting a geometry option that would result in the component not being flank millable. In yet another embodiment, devices, systems, and methods are provided for manufacturing a component with a flank milling process, in which optimized machine instructions are determined that minimize milling machine motion.