Flared Susceptor Heating for Aerosol Devices

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing aerosol-generating devices face inefficiencies in induction heating and secure holding of aerosol-generating articles, leading to suboptimal heating and insertion issues.

Innovation Solution

The aerosol-generating device features a susceptor arrangement with elongate, flared susceptors and flexible portions, along with suspension springs and connection elements, to enhance the insertion and holding of aerosol-generating articles, while the induction heating arrangement includes multiple coils and a flux concentrator for improved heating efficiency.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If a conventional susceptor arrangement is used, then the device structure is simple, but heating efficiency is suboptimal and secure holding of aerosol-generating articles is difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheating efficiencyVSAvoidsusceptor arrangement complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The susceptor arrangement is divided into multiple individual susceptors (at least two) arranged in parallel within the cavity. Each susceptor can be independently positioned and configured, allowing optimized heating zones along the length of each susceptor to improve overall heating efficiency while maintaining manageable structural complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The susceptors are configured with elongate shapes extending along the cavity with flared downstream ends, transitioning from simple cylindrical forms to three-dimensional structures with varying cross-sections. This dimensional change enables both improved heating surface area and secure mechanical holding of articles with varying diameters

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Adaptability or versatility

If rigid susceptors are used, then structural stability is good, but adaptation to varying aerosol article diameters is poor

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadaptation to varying article diametersVSAvoidsusceptor structural stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The susceptor arrangement incorporates flexible portions that enable dynamic adjustment of the susceptor configuration. These flexible sections allow the rigid portions to adapt their position and shape in response to articles of varying diameters, providing both adaptability and maintaining structural stability through the rigid sections

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Productivity

If the susceptor arrangement is optimized for heating, then heating efficiency improves, but insertion of aerosol-generating articles becomes difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheating efficiencyVSAvoidinsertion ease
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The susceptors are pre-configured with flared downstream ends that create an expansion zone before the main heating section. This preliminary geometric change facilitates easy insertion of articles by providing gradual entry, while the upstream portions maintain optimized heating configurations

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration improves heating efficiency, secure holding, and uniform aerosol generation by optimizing the susceptor arrangement and induction heating system, ensuring consistent performance across varying aerosol article diameters and facilitating efficient airflow.

Implementation Method 1

The induction heating arrangement may comprise a susceptor arrangement and an induction coil

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic induction: Electromagnetic Induction

Implementation Method 2

Heat transfer from the susceptor arrangement to the aerosol-generating article may not be optimal

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectEddy currents: Eddy Currents

Implementation Method 3

A heating arrangement may be arranged around the heating chamber for heating the aerosol-forming substrate once the aerosol-generating article is inserted into the heating chamber of the aerosol-generating device. The heating arrangement may be an induction heating arrangement

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectInduction heating: Induction Heating

Data Source

PatentEP4021225B1Flared susceptor heating arrangement for aerosol-generating device
Publication Date: 2023.06.28 PHILIP MORRIS PRODUCTS SA
  • EP4021225B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP4021225B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP4021225B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

The invention relates to an aerosol-generating device comprising a cavity (10) for receiving an aerosol-generating article (12) comprising an aerosol-forming substrate. The device further comprises an induction heating arrangement. The induction heating arrangement comprises a susceptor arrangement (14) and an induction coil (16). The susceptor arrangement (14) comprises at least two elongate susceptors. The susceptors are arranged in the cavity. The susceptors have a flared shape at a downstream end.