Flash Memory Controller Simulating Rewritable Disc via Logical Block Mapping

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional rewritable digital versatile disc (DVD) drives are bulky, power-intensive, and have slow access speeds, making them inconvenient for small devices like netbooks, and existing flash memory solutions lack data rewritability.

Innovation Solution

A flash memory storage system comprising a flash memory chip, a connector, and a controller that configures logical blocks and maps them to physical blocks, allowing the system to simulate a rewritable disc device by identifying and responding to rewritable disc commands from a host system.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a rewritable DVD drive is used, then data storage capacity and rewritability are improved, but device volume and power consumption increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata storage and rewritabilityVSAvoiddevice volume
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the mechanical optical pickup system of traditional DVD drives with a solid-state flash memory storage system. The flash memory controller simulates DVD drive functionality through software/firmware, eliminating mechanical components entirely. This substitution achieves the same data storage and rewriting capabilities without the bulky mechanical structure, directly resolving the contradiction between functionality and device volume.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Adaptability or versatility

If a rewritable DVD drive is used, then data storage capacity and rewritability are improved, but power consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata storage and rewritabilityVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The solid-state flash memory system replaces the power-intensive mechanical optical pickup and motor systems of DVD drives. Flash memory requires minimal power for read/write operations compared to the optical lasers and mechanical components of DVD drives, thereby maintaining data storage and rewritability while dramatically reducing power consumption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Quantity of substance

If a rewritable DVD drive is used, then data storage capacity is improved, but access speed deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata storage capacityVSAvoidaccess speed
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSSpeed

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the mechanical seeking and optical reading system of DVD drives with electronic access to flash memory. Flash memory provides direct electronic access to stored data without mechanical movement, resulting in significantly faster access speeds while maintaining large storage capacity. The controller manages data operations to simulate DVD protocols, ensuring compatibility while delivering superior speed performance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

4Volume of moving object

If a USB storage device simulating CD-ROM is used, then device volume and power consumption are reduced, but data rewritability is lost

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice volumeVSAvoiddata rewritability
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The flash memory controller is designed to simulate multiple disc device types (CD-ROM, DVD-RW, etc.) through software/firmware configuration. The same compact flash memory hardware can be programmed to present different device identities and support different operation modes including read-only and rewritable modes, thereby achieving multi-functionality that resolves the contradiction between compact size and data rewritability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS9128624B2Flash memory storage system for simulating rewritable disc device, flash memory controller, computer system, and method thereof
Publication Date: 2015.09.08 PHISON ELECTRONICS
  • US9128624B2 patent drawing
  • US9128624B2 patent drawing
  • US9128624B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A flash memory storage system including a flash memory chip, a connector, and a controller is provided. The flash memory chip has a plurality of physical blocks. The connector is configured to couple to a host system. The controller is coupled to the flash memory chip and the connector. The controller configures a plurality of logical blocks and maps the logical blocks to a portion of the physical blocks. In addition, the controller identifies rewritable disc commands from the host system and writes data from the host system into the physical blocks mapped to the logical blocks according to the rewritable disc commands. Thereby, a rewritable disc device is simulated by using the flash memory storage system.