Dynamic Thermal Threshold Control for Flash Memory Reliability

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Solution Overview

Problem

Flash memory cards face challenges in balancing high performance with reduced size, leading to overheating issues that can cause hardware failures and limit writing/reading rates, with existing thermal throttling techniques either reducing performance or risking temperature-related failures.

Innovation Solution

A recording apparatus that dynamically sets temperature threshold values for function limitation using a host-controlled thermal management (HCTM) function, allowing for optimized performance and temperature control by switching between different limitation modes based on temperature and operational needs.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If thermal throttling is executed to prevent overheating, then hardware reliability is improved, but writing/reading rates decrease

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehardware reliabilityVSAvoidwriting/reading rates
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic temperature threshold adjustment based on operational context. The host device dynamically sets different temperature thresholds for different modes (e.g., higher thresholds during image capture when speed is critical, lower thresholds during idle periods when cooling is prioritized). This resolves the contradiction by making the thermal management system adaptive rather than static, allowing high performance when needed while preventing overheating when performance is less critical.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the temperature threshold parameter based on operational state and usage patterns. Instead of using a fixed threshold, the system adjusts the threshold value dynamically according to factors such as current temperature, recent thermal history, and operational requirements. This allows the system to maintain reliability while minimizing performance degradation by only applying throttling when truly necessary.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Productivity

If temperature threshold is set to upper limit to reduce thermal throttling execution, then writing/reading rates are maintained, but temperature rise occurs frequently causing operational interruptions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewriting/reading ratesVSAvoidoperational continuity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary thermal management actions by setting conservative temperature thresholds in advance, particularly for sustained high-performance operations. The host device predicts thermal accumulation and proactively adjusts thresholds before critical temperatures are reached, preventing operational interruptions rather than reacting to them after they occur.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system continuously monitors temperature and uses this feedback to dynamically adjust the temperature threshold. When temperature approaches concerning levels, the threshold is lowered preemptively. This closed-loop control prevents the oscillation between high performance and thermal throttling by continuously adapting to actual thermal conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Volume of moving object

If flash memory card size is reduced, then portability is improved, but heat release capability deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvememory card sizeVSAvoidheat release capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSTemperature

Solution Approach 1:

The host device acts as an intermediary between the small memory card and the thermal management system. Since the memory card itself lacks sufficient cooling capability due to its small size, the host device provides the thermal management function through its own resources (processing power, thermal sensors, and control algorithms), effectively outsourcing the heat management burden from the constrained memory card to the more capable host system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentEP3829157B1Recording apparatus, method of controlling recording apparatus, and storage medium
Publication Date: 2024.04.17 CANON KK
  • EP3829157B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3829157B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3829157B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

A recording apparatus configured to access a recording medium includes a control means configured to set a temperature threshold value for execution of function limitation on the recording medium to the recording medium, wherein the control means selects whether to execute a first setting to set the temperature threshold value to a specific value or a second setting to set the temperature threshold value to a value greater than the specific value, based on an operation state of the recording apparatus.