Flat Belt Clamp Wedge Locking Against Slip and Reverse Tension

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing clamps for open-ended flat belts often experience slipping due to friction-based force transfer, which can lead to damage and are either too large or prone to releasing the belt when tension reverses, making them impractical for high-load applications.

Innovation Solution

A clamp design featuring a tapered housing with a profiled retaining wedge and adjustable lock that securely engages the flat belt, reducing the size of the clamp while maintaining sufficient surface area engagement and preventing belt loosening.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If friction-based force transfer is used to attach the clamp to the flat belt, then the clamp can be simpler in structure, but the flat belt may slip and cause damage

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveclamp structureVSAvoidbelt slipping
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The clamp is divided into multiple functional components: a body portion, a wedge portion with engagement features, and a locking mechanism. The wedge portion is further segmented with alternating ribs and lands that create multiple friction surfaces, distributing the force transfer across several contact points rather than a single interface, thereby preventing slipping while maintaining structural simplicity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The clamp employs a dynamic locking mechanism that allows the wedge to be inserted and positioned during assembly, then locked into place. This dynamic approach enables the clamp to transition from an open assembly state to a secured operational state, providing reliable belt retention without requiring complex pre-assembled structures

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Strength

If a larger clamp size is used to increase surface area engagement, then the belt holding strength is improved, but the clamp becomes impractical for high-load applications with space constraints

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebelt holding strengthVSAvoidclamp size
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of uniformly increasing the overall clamp size, the invention concentrates engagement features locally at the wedge portion where it contacts the belt. The alternating ribs and lands create localized high-friction zones that maximize belt holding strength in a compact area, allowing the clamp to maintain high strength without increasing overall volume

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The clamp utilizes composite structural elements combining the body portion and wedge portion with different functional properties. The wedge portion incorporates ribs and lands that create multiple contact surfaces, effectively compositeing friction-based retention with mechanical interlocking to achieve high belt holding strength in a compact design

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

3Ease of operation

If a conventional clamp design is used, then the assembly process is straightforward, but the clamp may release the belt when tension reverses

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveassembly easeVSAvoidbelt retention under reversing tension
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The locking mechanism is designed to be engaged after the wedge is inserted and positioned against the belt. This preliminary sequencing ensures the wedge is properly seated and creating friction engagement before the lock is applied, maintaining ease of operation while ensuring reliable belt retention under reversing tension conditions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The clamp effectively secures the flat belt without slipping or damage, even under reversing tension, and is compact enough for use in high-load applications like elevators and forklifts, ensuring reliable operation.

Implementation Method 1

the force from the clamp (completely or in parts) is transferred to the flat belt by friction on the surface of the belt

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Data Source

PatentUS12038066B2Clamp for flat belts
Publication Date: 2024.07.16 THE GATES CORP
  • US12038066B2 patent drawing
  • US12038066B2 patent drawing
  • US12038066B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A clamp for open ended flat belts. The clamp has a tapered housing with an aperture at a first end providing access to the housing interior and a second open end also providing access to the interior. A tapered wedge is removable and replaceable from the interior of the housing, the wedge having a first end and a radiused second end and having a surface comprising alternating ribs and lands. The clamp includes a lock having a concave surface similar to the radiused second end of the tapered wedge. The housing may have a removeable and replaceable side wall providing access to the interior.