Flat Cable Reinforcement Plate Segmentation for Terminal Strength

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing flat cables face challenges in achieving sufficient terminal strength and preventing gold plating liquid ingress at the interface between conductors and insulating layers, while also ensuring easy adjustment of terminal thickness for connector insertion, especially with high-frequency and high-speed signal transmission requirements.

Innovation Solution

A flat cable configuration featuring parallel conductors with insulating layers on both surfaces, including a reinforcement plate directly formed on the conductors and between the conductors and insulating layers, allowing for adjustable terminal thickness and secure connector integration, along with a method involving specific attachment and division steps to ensure reinforcement plate placement and gold plating prevention.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If a reinforcement plate is provided to have predetermined strength, then terminal strength is improved, but terminal thickness becomes difficult to adjust for connector insertion

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveterminal strengthVSAvoidterminal thickness adjustability
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The reinforcement plate is divided into multiple segments along the conductor width, with intervals between them. This segmentation allows the reinforcement plate to provide necessary strength while maintaining flexibility in thickness adjustment for different connector requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The reinforcement plate structure is designed to be adaptable in thickness configuration, allowing adjustment between different thickness levels to match various connector insertion requirements while maintaining sufficient terminal strength.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Reliability

If gold plating is applied to prevent whiskers, then reliability is improved, but gold plating liquid may ingress at the interface between conductors and insulating layers

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnector connection reliabilityVSAvoidgold plating liquid ingress
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The reinforcement plate serves as an intermediary structure between the conductor and insulating layer, creating a physical barrier that prevents gold plating liquid from reaching the interface between conductors and insulating layers during the plating process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The reinforcement plate is positioned in advance to block the potential ingress path of gold plating liquid, preventing the harmful effect before it can occur during the gold plating process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #9Preliminary anti-action

3Ease of manufacture

If the reinforcement plate is formed only on the second surfaces opposite to the exposed portion, then manufacturing is simplified, but terminal strength is insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereinforcement plate formationVSAvoidterminal strength
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The reinforcement plate is segmented into multiple regions: one region formed directly on the conductor surface and another region formed between the conductor and insulating layer. This segmentation provides enhanced terminal strength while maintaining manufacturing feasibility through a systematic formation process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS11244772B2Flat cable and method of manufacturing flat cable
Publication Date: 2022.02.08 SUMITOMO ELECTRIC INDUSTRIES LTD
  • US11244772B2 patent drawing
  • US11244772B2 patent drawing
  • US11244772B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A flat cable includes: a plurality of conductors arranged in parallel; an insulating layer formed, on first surfaces of the plurality of conductors and on second surfaces that are opposite surfaces of the first surfaces, along the plurality of conductors; an exposed portion where the first surfaces at end portions of the conductors are exposed to outside; and a reinforcement plate formed on the second surfaces opposite to the exposed portion. On the second surfaces opposite to the exposed portion, the reinforcement plate is directly formed on the conductors, and on the second surfaces opposite to the first surfaces that are in continuous with the exposed portion, the reinforcement plate is formed between the conductors and the insulating layer on the second surfaces.