Flat Cable Shielding for Actuator Noise Suppression

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Solution Overview

Problem

The increasing number of cables required for actuator systems in vehicle test systems, especially when combined with noise suppression measures, leads to inefficiencies in cable laying and residual noise interference in control signal cables.

Innovation Solution

A flat cable configuration with a conductive shielding body covering the outer periphery of wires, arranged in parallel with power, control signal, and additional cables, featuring a cable side connector that houses and separates connection terminals to minimize noise influence, allowing efficient laying and noise suppression.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If multiple separate cables are used for power, control signals, and additional equipment, then each cable can be individually shielded, but the workload to lay these cables increases significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenoise suppressionVSAvoidcable laying efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple separate cables (power cable, control signal cable, and other equipment cables) into a single integrated flat cable assembly. This merging maintains individual shielding for each cable type while reducing the number of separate laying operations, thus improving productivity without sacrificing noise suppression effectiveness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

Within the integrated flat cable, each functional cable (power, control signal, etc.) is kept as a separate shielded unit with its own conductive shielding body. This segmentation allows each cable type to maintain its individual noise protection while being part of the unified flat cable structure, resolving the contradiction between collective efficiency and individual protection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Object-affected harmful factors

If a conductive shielding body is formed on the outer peripheral side of the wire, then electromagnetic shielding is provided, but residual noise influence on control signal cable may still occur

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectromagnetic interferenceVSAvoidcontrol signal integrity
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies different shielding configurations to different cable types within the flat cable assembly. Control signal cables receive enhanced local shielding protection specifically positioned to protect against noise from adjacent power cables, while power cables have their own shielding. This localized quality enhancement ensures control signal integrity without requiring complete redesign of all cables.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The flat cable structure introduces intermediate shielding elements and positioning structures between the power cable and control signal cable. These intermediary shielding components act as barriers that block electromagnetic interference from reaching the control signal cable, thereby maintaining signal integrity even in the presence of power cable noise.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Adaptability or versatility

If the number of cables is increased to accommodate additional equipment like measuring instruments, then system functionality is enhanced, but the complexity of cable management increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem functionalityVSAvoidcable management complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The flat cable assembly is designed as a universal multi-functional unit that can accommodate power cables, control signal cables, and cables for additional equipment like measuring instruments all in one integrated structure. This universality allows the system to expand functionality without proportionally increasing cable management complexity, as all cables are organized within the single flat cable assembly.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration enhances work efficiency in laying cables while effectively reducing noise interference on control signal cables, maintaining functionality even in tight spaces and airtight conditions.

Implementation Method 1

a cable which is made to have a shielding function (an electromagnetic shield, etc.) by forming a conductive shielding body on an outer peripheral side of a wire

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic shielding: Faraday Cage

Data Source

PatentUS9924620B2Flat cable for actuators
Publication Date: 2018.03.20 MEIDENSHA CORP
  • US9924620B2 patent drawing
  • US9924620B2 patent drawing
  • US9924620B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Considering a case that a device requiring electric power is arranged in a room where an actuator such as an automatic driving device is disposed, a power cable, a control signal cable, and an electric power cable for the actuator are arranged in parallel and extended in one direction, and thereby a flat part is formed. In a cable side connector provided at both ends of the flat part, a connection terminal of the control signal cable is held at a position where a connection terminal of the electric power cable is put between the connection terminal and a connection terminal of the power cable.