Flat Cable Terminal with Piercing Plate for Secure Connection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional connection structures for electronic components and electrically conductive flat square bodies face difficulties in ensuring reliable connections without bending, especially as components and connectors become smaller in size.

Innovation Solution

A connection structure featuring a connecting terminal with multiple piercing pieces that pass through an electrically conductive flat square body, utilizing a plate with openings for insertion that allow the pieces to contact corresponding parts, arranged in a staggered pattern to prevent slipping and ensure secure contact without bending, and a holder system for assembly.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a crimp piece is used to pierce and fix the electrically conductive flat square body, then the connection is secured, but the connector size increases making it difficult to achieve smaller component sizes

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection reliabilityVSAvoidconnector size
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The piercing piece is divided into multiple thin plate-shaped piercing edges arranged in parallel, allowing the connection function to be distributed across multiple small elements rather than requiring a single large crimp piece. This segmentation enables smaller overall connector size while maintaining reliable connection through cumulative piercing action

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

A plate with insertion openings is introduced as an intermediary component between the piercing terminal and the electrically conductive flat square body. This plate mediates the connection by providing guided insertion paths and positioning features, enabling secure connection without requiring a large crimping mechanism

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Volume of moving object

If the connector size is reduced to accommodate smaller electronic components, then component miniaturization is achieved, but the bend formation of the crimp piece becomes difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnector sizeVSAvoidbend formation difficulty
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The bend formation step is extracted and eliminated from the manufacturing process. Instead of requiring the crimp piece to be bent and formed, the invention uses pre-formed thin plate-shaped piercing pieces that are simply inserted through the plate openings, completely removing the complex bend formation operation from the manufacturing sequence

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The piercing piece geometry is changed from a thick crimpable form to a thin plate shape with multiple piercing edges. This parameter change in thickness and cross-sectional geometry makes the piece suitable for direct insertion without bending, while the thin plate shape maintains flexibility for insertion through small openings

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Reliability

If multiple piercing pieces are used to ensure reliable connection, then connection security improves, but the risk of pieces slipping increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection securityVSAvoidpiece positioning stability
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The plate with insertion openings serves as a mediator that prevents the piercing pieces from slipping. The openings provide physical constraints and frictional resistance that hold the thin plate-shaped piercing pieces in place, ensuring stable positioning while allowing multiple pieces to be used for enhanced connection security

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The insertion openings in the plate are designed with asymmetric features including positioning protrusions and corresponding recesses, as well as friction-resistant surface profiles. This asymmetric geometry prevents the piercing pieces from slipping laterally while allowing insertion from one direction, providing stable positioning for multiple piercing pieces

Inventive Principle:
Principle #4Asymmetry

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables reliable and secure connections of piercing terminals to electrically conductive flat bodies without bending, improving connection reliability and accommodating smaller component sizes by utilizing frictional resistance and predetermined gaps for stable contact.

Implementation Method 1

utilizing frictional resistance and predetermined gaps for stable contact

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Data Source

PatentUS7909634B2Electrical connection structure of a connecting terminal
Publication Date: 2011.03.22 FURUKAWA ELECTRIC CO LTD
  • US7909634B2 patent drawing
  • US7909634B2 patent drawing
  • US7909634B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An objective is to provide a connection structure of a connecting terminal by which it becomes able to perform a connection of any of pieces for piercing as assuredly without being bended that is piercing through an electrically conductive flat square body, and to provide a method of connecting such the terminal. A unit for connecting a pierced terminal (1) comprises a pierced terminal (20) which comprises a plurality of blades on a pierced terminal (21) that are designed to pierce individually through a flat cable (100) and which is designed to be connected as electrically to such the flat cable (100) due to each of such the blades on the pierced terminal (21) that is piercing therethrough; and a back up plate (30) which comprises an opening for insertion (31) by which an insertion of any of the blades on the pierced terminal (21) is allowed that is piercing through the flat cable (100), wherein such the opening for insertion (31) is designed to be contacted to individual corresponding parts of such the blades on the pierced terminal (21) as not less than two pieces that are facing to each other and that are individually inserted into such the opening for insertion (31), respectively.