Flat Cable Winding Mechanism for Compact Power Supply Installation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional power supply structures for movable bodies, such as sunroofs, are difficult to install and tend to be large and complex, especially when using cables without elastic members.

Innovation Solution

A power supply structure featuring a rail member, a slider, and a flat cable with an extra part draw-in mechanism that includes a central axis with a winding face, a rotary body, an urging member, and a slit with a curved opening to wind and unwind the cable, allowing for easy installation and compactness.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If conventional power supply structure with separate guide cases is used, then cable management is achieved, but installation difficulty increases and device size increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveInstallation easeVSAvoidStructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the first and second extra part draw-in guide cases into a single integrated guide case structure. The guide case is configured with a first storage space for the first extra part and a second storage space for the second extra part, eliminating the need for separate guide cases while maintaining cable management functionality. This merging reduces the number of components and simplifies installation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The integrated guide case serves multiple functions simultaneously: it stores both the first extra part (from the vehicle body side) and the second extra part (from the sunroof side), provides guidance for cable movement, and maintains a compact structure. This multi-functionality reduces overall device complexity while achieving comprehensive cable management.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Ease of operation

If conventional power supply structure with separate guide cases is used, then cable management is achieved, but device size increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveCable managementVSAvoidDevice volume
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The guide case structure is designed with nested storage spaces where the first storage space and second storage space are arranged in a nested or adjacent configuration. The first extra part and second extra part are stored within the same guide case housing, with each extra part having its designated storage compartment. This nesting approach maximizes space utilization and minimizes the overall volume of the cable management system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

3Quantity of substance

If cable without elastic member is used, then cost is reduced, but structure complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveCable simplicityVSAvoidStructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The guide case structure is designed to automatically manage the cable extra parts without requiring elastic members or complex tensioning mechanisms. The first extra part and second extra part are simply stored in their respective storage spaces within the guide case, and the structure itself provides the necessary guidance and management. This self-service approach eliminates the need for additional components like elastic members, maintaining cable simplicity while avoiding increased structure complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution simplifies installation, reduces bulk, and ensures the cable's durability by preventing stress concentration at the slit opening, allowing for repeated winding and unwinding without breakage.

Implementation Method 1

an urging member that urges the rotary body in a winding direction of the flat cable

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElastic force: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

a winding face for the flat cable on its outer circumferential face

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Data Source

PatentUS10686310B2Power supply structure for movable body and extra part draw-in mechanism
Publication Date: 2020.06.16 YAZAKI CORP
  • US10686310B2 patent drawing
  • US10686310B2 patent drawing
  • US10686310B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An extra part draw-in mechanism includes a central axis having a winding face for the flat cable on its outer circumferential face, a rotary body arranged around the central axis and rotatably supported with the central axis at a center of the rotary body, an urging member that urges the rotary body in a winding direction of the flat cable, and a slit that is formed in the central axis and has an opening in the winding face of the central axis to accept and hold the flat cable. The opening of the slit in the winding face of the central axis is curved along a winding direction.