Flat Ceiling Lighting Panels for Aircraft Cabin Ambiance

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Solution Overview

Problem

Aircraft cabin lighting arrangements in the central region above the cabin axis face space constraints due to the Passenger Supply Channel, limiting the ability to create complex lighting scenarios without reducing interior dimensions.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of a ceiling trim arrangement with a central ceiling panel element and lateral ceiling panel elements, each equipped with a flat lighting device that spans a surface section, allowing for the distribution of multiple lighting sources over a two-dimensional area, including planar OLEDs, and optionally using passage openings, translucent sections, or projectors to create flexible and attractive lighting scenarios.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Volume of moving object

If the paneling arrangement is positioned close to the outer skin to maximize interior dimensions, then the interior volume is improved, but the space for lighting arrangements in the ceiling region is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinterior volumeVSAvoidceiling space for lighting
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transitions from traditional linear lighting arrangements to a two-dimensional surface-mounted lighting device that extends over a surface section of the ceiling panel. This dimensional change allows the lighting system to utilize the ceiling surface area rather than requiring additional vertical space, thereby resolving the contradiction between maximizing interior volume and providing adequate space for lighting arrangements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The lighting device is designed with a flat, extended structure that can be mounted on the ceiling surface without requiring significant vertical clearance. This approach allows the lighting system to be integrated into the ceiling panel itself, maintaining interior volume while providing sufficient lighting functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #29Pneumatics and hydraulics

2Length of stationary object

If traditional lighting arrangements are used in the ceiling trim, then the interior dimensions are maintained, but complex lighting scenarios cannot be produced in the central region

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinterior heightVSAvoidlighting scenario flexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Length of stationary objectVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The lighting device is divided into multiple independently controllable lighting sources arranged in a matrix pattern across the ceiling surface. This segmentation allows different regions of the lighting device to be controlled separately, enabling complex lighting scenarios and patterns while maintaining a flat profile that preserves interior height.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

By arranging multiple lighting sources in a two-dimensional surface distribution rather than a linear or point-source configuration, the system achieves enhanced lighting scenario versatility without increasing vertical dimension. The surface-mounted arrangement allows for patterns, gradients, and regional control that would be impossible with traditional linear lighting.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Adaptability or versatility

If multiple lighting sources are distributed over a surface region, then complex lighting scenarios are enabled, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelighting scenario complexityVSAvoidlighting device structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Multiple lighting sources are integrated into a single flat lighting device structure that is mounted as one unit on the ceiling surface. This merging approach simplifies installation and structural support requirements while maintaining the capability for complex lighting scenarios through electronic control of the individual lighting sources within the unified device.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The flat lighting device serves multiple functions: it provides general illumination, creates complex lighting scenarios, and can be controlled to produce different lighting patterns and intensities. This multi-functionality is achieved through a unified structure that houses multiple controllable lighting sources, reducing the need for separate lighting systems for different functions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration enables the production of complex lighting scenarios in the central region, enhancing passenger experience while utilizing available space efficiently, even in areas with limited space, such as above aisles and monuments, by providing flexible and aesthetically pleasing lighting options.

Implementation Method 1

an individual lighting source which is embodied in a flat fashion, such as for example a planar organic light emitting diode (OLED), extends over the surface section

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectOrganic Light-emitting Diode: Organic Light-emitting Diode

Data Source

PatentUS9701423B2Aircraft cabin arrangement for complex lighting scenarios
Publication Date: 2017.07.11 AIRBUS OPERATIONS GMBH
  • US9701423B2 patent drawing
  • US9701423B2 patent drawing
  • US9701423B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An aircraft cabin arrangement for a passenger aircraft, extending along a cabin axis which runs centrally through the aircraft cabin arrangement, having a ceiling trim arrangement provided in the upwardly pointing part of the outer wall of the aircraft cabin arrangement and is arranged above the cabin axis, wherein the ceiling trim arrangement comprises a central ceiling panel element and lateral ceiling panel elements which have a panel element, wherein the central ceiling panel element is arranged vertically above the cabin axis, wherein the lateral ceiling panel elements adjoin the central ceiling panel element on both sides in the lateral direction perpendicularly with respect to the cabin axis, wherein one or more of the central ceiling panel element and the lateral ceiling panel elements has a flat lighting device which is embodied in a flat fashion such that it extends over a surface section of the ceiling panel element.