Flat Coil Selective Excitation for Optoelectronic Component Inspection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing methods for measuring electro-optical properties of optoelectronic components on a connection board, particularly when they are short-circuited, face challenges such as inability to perform selective measurements due to inadequate magnetic field densities and inefficient coil designs, which hinder process monitoring and optimization.

Innovation Solution

The use of a method involving two coils with a temporally variable electromagnetic alternating field to selectively excite optoelectronic components, allowing for independent excitation and measurement of individual components on a connection board, even when they are short-circuited, using a flat coil design for improved field convergence and reduced excitation power.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If a conventional coil design is used to excite optoelectronic components, then multiple components emit light simultaneously, but selective measurement of individual components becomes impossible

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveselective measurement capabilityVSAvoidmeasurement complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the connection board into multiple small regions, with each region containing one or few optoelectronic components. This spatial segmentation allows the electromagnetic resonant circuit to be localized to specific regions, enabling selective excitation and measurement of individual components rather than all components simultaneously.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent creates localized electromagnetic fields in specific regions of the connection board by inducing electromagnetic resonant circuits in small regions. This local quality approach ensures that only components in the targeted region are excited, while other regions remain unaffected, enabling precise selective measurement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Measurement precision

If high magnetic field densities are used to excite individual optoelectronic components in small regions, then selective excitation is achieved, but achieving the required field density becomes very difficult with conventional wire coils

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveselective excitation capabilityVSAvoidcoil production difficulty
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transitions from conventional three-dimensional wire coils to planar flat coils that are integrated directly into the connection board structure. This dimensional change allows the coils to be manufactured using standard PCB techniques, making them reproducible and inexpensive even on a small scale, while still achieving the required magnetic field densities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the geometric parameters of the coil design from conventional wire coils to flat coils with optimized dimensions and winding patterns. This parameter optimization enables the coils to generate sufficient magnetic field densities for selective excitation while being manufacturable using standard fabrication processes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Measurement precision

If optoelectronic components are measured after singulation, then individual measurement is possible, but production time increases and rejects are not reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveindividual component measurementVSAvoidproduction efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent enables electro-optical property measurements to be performed on optoelectronic components while they are still mounted on the connection board in a lead frame composite, before singulation. This preliminary measurement action allows for pre-sorting and process optimization without delaying the production workflow, maintaining productivity while achieving individual component characterization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

4Measurement precision

If DC voltage is applied to measure electro-optical properties, then measurement is straightforward, but short-circuited components cannot be operated

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectro-optical property measurementVSAvoidmeasurement applicability
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the direct electrical connection method (DC voltage application) with an inductive coupling method using electromagnetic resonant circuits. This substitution allows measurement of electro-optical properties without direct electrical contact, enabling measurement of short-circuited components that cannot be operated with DC current.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach enables precise measurement of electro-optical properties, such as brightness and color, of individual optoelectronic components without exciting adjacent components, optimizing production processes and reducing rejects by allowing for better control over production steps like conversion material application.

Implementation Method 1

The excitation of the electromagnetic resonant circuit comprises inducing an electrical alternating voltage in the electromagnetic resonant circuit by generating a temporally variable electromagnetic alternating field by means of a first coil and by means of a second coil

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic induction: Electromagnetic Induction

Implementation Method 2

exciting at least one electromagnetic resonant circuit, which is formed by the at least one optoelectronic component and the connection board, such that the at least one optoelectronic component is excited to emit electromagnetic radiation

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectroluminescence: Electroluminescence

Data Source

PatentUS10288671B2Method and device for inspecting an optoelectronic component arranged on a connection board
Publication Date: 2019.05.14 OSRAM OLED
  • US10288671B2 patent drawing
  • US10288671B2 patent drawing
  • US10288671B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method and a device for inspecting an optoelectronic component are disclosed. In an embodiment, the method includes exciting at least one electromagnetic resonant circuit, formed by the at least one optoelectronic component and the connection board, such that the at least one optoelectronic component emits electromagnetic radiation, wherein exciting the electromagnetic resonant circuit comprises applying an electrical alternating voltage in the electromagnetic resonant circuit by generating a temporally variable electromagnetic alternating field by a first coil and a second coil, wherein the first coil and the second coil are movable with respect to the connection board.