Flat Display Far-Infrared Cooling for Thin Wall Mounts

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional flat display apparatuses face challenges in achieving stable installation and efficient thermal radiation, particularly in wall-mounted installations where the thin design restricts airflow and hinders heat dissipation, and existing solutions either compromise on thickness or require additional components like auxiliary bases or far infrared radiation members that may not effectively manage heat distribution.

Innovation Solution

The solution involves a flat display apparatus with a housing that incorporates a first far infrared ray transfer member thermally connected to heating elements and a second far infrared ray transfer member at the rear surface, opposing each other with the housing in between, along with a support system that includes a sliding second support member for thermal connection and disconnection, allowing for efficient heat radiation without compromising the thin design.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Length of moving object

If the flat display apparatus is made thinner, then the display panel can be installed closer to the wall, but the space in the housing is narrowed and ventilation becomes difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvethickness of display apparatusVSAvoidventilation efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Length of moving objectVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the conventional mechanical ventilation system (air flow channels) with a thermal radiation system using far infrared ray transfer members. This substitution allows heat dissipation without requiring large air flow spaces, thus maintaining thin profile while improving heat radiation efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces far infrared ray transfer members as intermediary components between the heating element and the external environment. These members facilitate heat transfer through thermal radiation rather than direct air convection, enabling effective heat dissipation in the limited space of thin housings.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Stability of the object's composition

If the support table is improved for close contact with the wall, then installation stability is enhanced, but air flow in the rear surface side is worsened and thermal radiation is inhibited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinstallation stabilityVSAvoidheat radiation efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSTemperature

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces far infrared ray transfer members as intermediary components that facilitate heat transfer through thermal radiation. These members can be positioned to optimize both structural support and thermal radiation pathways, allowing close wall contact without compromising heat dissipation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent transitions from relying on air flow in the rear surface area to utilizing thermal radiation in the spectral dimension. By converting heat into far infrared radiation, the system can dissipate heat effectively without requiring large air flow spaces, thus maintaining close wall contact installation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Temperature

If conventional air flow spaces are provided for thermal radiation, then heat dissipation is improved, but the display apparatus cannot be made thinner

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheat dissipation efficiencyVSAvoidthickness of display apparatus
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSLength of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the mechanical air flow-based cooling system with a thermal radiation system using far infrared ray transfer members. This substitution eliminates the need for large air flow channels and spaces, enabling the display apparatus to maintain a thin profile while achieving effective heat dissipation through radiative heat transfer.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the heat transfer mechanism from convective air flow to radiative heat transfer in the far infrared spectrum. This parameter change in the heat transfer mode allows efficient thermal radiation without requiring the physical space traditionally needed for air circulation channels.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration enables stable installation on desks or walls while maintaining efficient thermal radiation, preventing overheating and allowing for easy cable access without moving the desk, and ensures effective heat transfer through far infrared radiation, enhancing cooling performance without relying on forced drafts or specific wall materials.

Implementation Method 1

a first far infrared ray transfer member (51) which is thermally connected to a heating element (6) mounted in the housing (3)

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal conduction: Conduction (thermal)

Implementation Method 2

heat radiated from the first far infrared ray transfer member (51)

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal radiation: Thermal Radiation

Implementation Method 3

a second far infrared ray transfer member (52) which is thermally connected to an external plane surface (31) at a rear surface side of the display unit (2)

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAbsorption (EM radiation): Absorption (EM radiation)

Implementation Method 4

heat radiated from the first far infrared ray transfer member (51) is radiated at both plane surface (31) of the second far infrared ray transfer member (52)

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal conduction: Conduction (thermal)

Data Source

PatentUS8085534B2Flat display apparatus to optimally radiate heat
Publication Date: 2011.12.27 MAXELL LTD
  • US8085534B2 patent drawing
  • US8085534B2 patent drawing
  • US8085534B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A flat display apparatus includes a display unit; a housing configured to accommodate the display unit; a support member configured to support the housing; and a cooling device configured to radiate heat of a heating element which is mounted in the housing, wherein the cooling device includes a first far infrared ray transfer member which is thermally connected to the heating element in the housing and a second far infrared ray transfer member which is thermally connected to an external portion of the housing at a rear surface side, wherein a radiating surface of the first far infrared ray transfer member and an absorbing surface of the second far infrared ray transfer member are disposed to oppose each other with the housing interposed therebetween, and wherein heat radiated from the first far infrared ray transfer member is radiated at both plane surface of the second far infrared ray transfer member.