Flat Display Device Integrated Photovoltaic Cell Conductive Structure

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing display devices integrated with photovoltaic cells face inefficiencies in transmitting electrical energy due to the use of additional connection wires, which lead to imperfect contacts and increased costs.

Innovation Solution

A liquid crystal or flat display device design that integrates a photovoltaic cell with a conductive structure and connecting layer, eliminating the need for external wires by sandwiching the conductive structure between substrates to directly connect the photovoltaic cell to an external circuit.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If additional connection wires are employed to connect the display panel to the circuits, then the electrical current generated by the photovoltaic cell can be transmitted to the circuits, but imperfect contact occurs between the additional connection wires and the display panel

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectrical connection reliabilityVSAvoidconnection structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the connection wire function with the display panel structure by integrating conductive patterns directly into the panel layers. The conductive patterns are formed as part of the panel's internal structure, eliminating the need for separate external connection wires and ensuring reliable electrical contact between the photovoltaic cell and circuits.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces conductive patterns as intermediary elements that facilitate electrical connection between the photovoltaic cell and external circuits. These conductive patterns are embedded within the display panel structure, serving as a reliable mediator that eliminates contact issues associated with external wire connections.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If additional connection wires are employed to connect the display panel to the circuits, then the electrical current generated by the photovoltaic cell can be transmitted to the circuits, but the manufacturing cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectrical connection reliabilityVSAvoidmanufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the connection function with the existing display panel manufacturing process by forming conductive patterns as integral parts of the panel structure. This integration eliminates the need for separate wire attachment processes, reducing manufacturing steps and costs while ensuring reliable electrical connections.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The conductive patterns serve multiple functions: they act as both the display panel's internal conductive elements and the connection medium for transmitting electrical current from the photovoltaic cell. This multi-functionality eliminates the need for dedicated connection wires, reducing manufacturing complexity and cost.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Reliability

If additional connection wires are employed to connect the display panel to the circuits, then the electrical current generated by the photovoltaic cell can be transmitted to the circuits, but the assembly process becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectrical connection reliabilityVSAvoidassembly efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the connection function into the display panel's internal structure through integrated conductive patterns. This integration eliminates the need for separate wire connection steps during assembly, simplifying the manufacturing process and improving production efficiency while ensuring reliable electrical connections.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution reduces manufacturing costs, simplifies the assembly process, and ensures a reliable electrical connection without the issues of imperfect contacts caused by external wires, enhancing the efficiency of energy transmission.

Implementation Method 1

the ambient light and the light emitted by the backlight module are converted into an electrical current by the photovoltaic cell

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhotovoltaic effect: Photovoltaic Effect

Data Source

PatentUS8436968B2Flat display device integrated with photovoltaic cell
Publication Date: 2013.05.07 AU OPTRONICS CORP
  • US8436968B2 patent drawing
  • US8436968B2 patent drawing
  • US8436968B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A flat display device integrated with a photovoltaic cell is disclosed. The flat display device includes a first substrate, a second substrate, a display medium layer, a first photovoltaic cell, a connecting layer and a conductive structure. The display medium layer is sealed between the first and second substrates. The first photovoltaic cell is disposed on the first substrate. The connecting layer is disposed on the second substrate and is capable of electrically connecting the first photovoltaic cell to an external circuit. The conductive structure is disposed between the first and second substrates, and is electrically connected with the first photovoltaic cell and the connecting layer.