Flat Roof Component with Integrated Moisture Detection
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Solution Overview
Problem
Existing solutions for installing flat roof components, such as gullies and skylights, often result in moisture leaks due to inadequate sealing, and existing leak detection methods are either ineffective or require additional openings in the roof.
Innovation Solution
Integrating a moisture detection device directly into the built-in roof components, particularly at the vapor barrier level, to quickly detect and indicate leaks, eliminating the need for separate detection devices and additional roof openings.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Reliability
If separate moisture detection devices are installed in the roof structure, then leak detection capability is improved, but device complexity and installation complexity increase due to requiring additional openings and separate installation steps
Solution Approach 1:
The patent combines the moisture detection device with the built-in part (such as a gully) by integrating the detection device into the built-in part's structure. The detection device is arranged in the receiving space of the built-in part, merging two previously separate components (built-in part and detection device) into a single integrated unit. This eliminates the need for separate installation of detection devices and reduces installation complexity while maintaining leak detection capability
Solution Approach 2:
The built-in part is designed to serve multiple functions: it performs its primary function (e.g., drainage for a gully) while simultaneously housing the moisture detection device. This multi-functionality allows the built-in part to act as both a structural/component element and a detection system platform, eliminating the need for separate detection devices and reducing overall system complexity
2Reliability
If additional openings are made in the roof for separate detection devices, then leak detection capability is improved, but roof integrity and moisture protection deteriorate due to additional penetration points
Solution Approach 1:
The detection device is integrated into the built-in part that is already installed in the roof, eliminating the need for separate openings. The detection device utilizes the existing opening and structure of the built-in part, so no additional penetrations are required. This maintains roof integrity while providing leak detection capability
Solution Approach 2:
The built-in part serves itself by incorporating the detection device within its own structure. The detection device is housed in the receiving space of the built-in part, allowing the built-in part to provide both its primary function and the detection function without requiring external additions or separate installation points
3Reliability
If moisture detection device is placed in the roof structure, then leak detection capability is improved, but installation complexity increases due to integration with multiple roof layers
Solution Approach 1:
The detection device is merged with the built-in part in such a way that they are installed together as a single unit. The detection device is arranged in the receiving space of the built-in part, allowing simultaneous installation of both components through a single opening. This eliminates the need to separately integrate the detection device with multiple roof layers, simplifying installation
Applied Scientific Principles
This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.
Function Achieved in This Case
This approach ensures rapid and accurate leak detection, allowing for immediate repair measures without compromising the roof's integrity and simplifies the installation process by eliminating the need for additional openings.
Implementation Method 1
The measuring device is suitable for detecting and evaluating changes in at least one physical parameter, such as electrical resistance, current, temperature, voltage and/or conductivity
Data Source
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AI summary
The invention relates to a flat roof installation component that can be inserted into an opening (OE) of a flat roof, comprising the following features: 1.1 a first section (10) which, in an installation position of the installation component, forms an upper section of the installation component and can be connected to an outer seal (D1) of the flat roof, 1.2 a second section (12) which, in an installation position of the installation component, forms a lower section of the installation component and extends within the flat roof, 1.3 a middle section (10.M) extending between the first, upper section (10) and the second, lower section (12), characterized by 1.4 a moisture detection device (20) positioned on the installation component at the middle section (10.M) and/or at the lower section (12).