Flat separator and cleaner

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Solution Overview

Problem

Traditional cleaners with bag filters, single-cone filters, and tornado systems suffer from poor air-dust separation efficiency and are prone to entanglement issues with garbage, leading to reduced performance and shortened service life due to the grid structure on separators.

Innovation Solution

A flat separator design featuring a circular base with airflow guiding portions that protrude or concave from the surface, eliminating the grid structure and incorporating a reinforcing structure with a ring-shaped connecting plate and shaft coupling, which reduces entanglement and enhances separation efficiency.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a grid structure is added to the separator to improve separation efficiency, then air-dust separation effect is improved, but garbage entanglement increases and service life decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveseparation efficiencyVSAvoidservice life
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDuration of action of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent removes the grid structure from the separator surface, extracting the problematic element that caused garbage entanglement while maintaining the separator's core separation function through its flat design and positioning

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The separator is designed with a flat surface without grid segmentation, creating a smooth continuous surface that prevents garbage entanglement while still enabling effective air-dust separation through airflow guidance

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Productivity

If the separator rotates at high speed to improve separation performance, then air-dust separation effect is improved, but garbage entanglement and damage risk increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveseparation performanceVSAvoidgarbage entanglement and damage
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of rotating the separator at high speed to achieve separation, the patent inverts the approach by using a flat non-rotating separator that guides airflow to achieve separation, eliminating the harmful effects of high-speed rotation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

Solution Approach 2:

The flat separator surface acts as an intermediary that guides airflow patterns to achieve separation without requiring high-speed rotation, mediating between the airflow and dust particles to enable effective separation at lower speeds

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Reliability

If multiple filtering layers are added to improve cleaning effect, then separation efficiency is improved, but device complexity and garbage entanglement increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecleaning effectVSAvoidfiltering layers
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the grid structure from the separator design, removing the element that caused garbage entanglement while maintaining cleaning effectiveness through the flat separator design that guides airflow efficiently

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the separator design parameters from a grid structure to a flat surface, fundamentally altering the separation mechanism from structural filtration to airflow-guided separation, thereby reducing complexity while maintaining or improving cleaning effect

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The flat separator design improves air-dust and air-liquid separation efficiency, prevents entanglement with garbage, and prolongs the service life by eliminating the grid structure and ensuring the separator is not hit by high-speed airflow, thereby reducing damage.

Implementation Method 1

The separator is disposed on the top of the dust cup. When the cleaner is working, airflow in the dust cup is mixed with a large amount of particulate garbage that can easily hit a separation body which rotates at a high speed

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCyclone separation: Cyclone Separation

Implementation Method 2

a side of the airflow guiding portion facing an edge of the base is an arc, a straight line, or a broken line

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhysical barrier: Physical Containment

Data Source

PatentUS11849905B2Flat separator and cleaner
Publication Date: 2023.12.26 SUZHOU GAMANA ELECTRIC APPLIANCE CO LTD
  • US11849905B2 patent drawing
  • US11849905B2 patent drawing
  • US11849905B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention discloses a flat separator. The separator includes a circular base and a plurality of airflow guiding portions, where the airflow guiding portions protrude from or concave with respect to a surface of the circular base, and are evenly distributed along a circumferential direction of the circular base, and the airflow guiding portion is provided with a shell-type airflow guiding channel running through the circular base. The present invention further discloses a cleaner with the separator. The separator is disposed on the top of a dust cup. According to the present invention, a structure of a separation body is changed. This improves dedusting efficiency, realizes air-liquid separation, and avoids entwining by garbage.