FLATBOOM White Flat Peach Tree Breeding for Shelf Life

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Solution Overview

Problem

There is a need for a new and distinct variety of white flat peach tree that produces fruits with a long shelf life, good eating quality, and is resistant to pests and diseases, suitable for commercial fresh fruit production in Mediterranean climates with variable weather conditions.

Innovation Solution

The 'FLATBOOM' white flat peach tree variety, resulting from a cross between 'FLATELSE' and 'NECTARRUBY', is propagated using 'INRA GF677' rootstock and exhibits unique characteristics such as medium vigor, good productivity, and resistance to frost, with fruits that are semi-clingstone, aromatic, and have a long shelf life, making it suitable for fresh market production.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Duration of action of moving object

If conventional peach varieties are used in Mediterranean climates, then they adapt to the climate conditions, but they have short shelf life and poor transport quality

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveshelf lifeVSAvoidquality consistency during transport
Core Design Contradiction:
Duration of action of moving objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by developing a peach variety with modified physiological characteristics - specifically changing the fruit's cellular structure, skin thickness, and firmness parameters to achieve extended shelf life and improved transport durability while maintaining adaptability to Mediterranean climates

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Duration of action of moving object

If peach varieties with long shelf life are developed, then they maintain quality during storage, but they may have reduced productivity or tree vigor

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveshelf lifeVSAvoidfruit production quantity
Core Design Contradiction:
Duration of action of moving objectVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by differentiating characteristics between the tree's vegetative growth (high vigor for productivity) and the fruit's storage characteristics (extended shelf life). The hybrid variety 'FLATBOOM' exhibits this duality with medium tree vigor for balanced productivity while the fruits possess exceptional keeping quality and shelf life

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Duration of action of moving object

If hybridization between different peach varieties is performed, then new characteristics like extended shelf life are achieved, but the breeding process becomes more complex and time-consuming

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveshelf lifeVSAvoidbreeding program complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Duration of action of moving objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies the intermediary principle by using a controlled hybridization program between specifically selected parent varieties ('FLATELSE' and 'NECTARRUBY') to bridge the gap between short-shelf-life conventional peaches and the desired long-shelf-life variety. The breeding process used intermediate selection stages to systematically develop the 'FLATBOOM' variety with target characteristics

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUSPP33511P3Peach tree named ‘FLATBOOM’
Publication Date: 2021.09.28 R L AGRO SELECTION FRUITS
  • USPP33511P3 patent drawing
  • USPP33511P3 patent drawing
  • USPP33511P3 patent drawing

AI summary

A new and distinct variety of white flat peach tree denominated ‘FLATBOOM’ which have fruits with high eating quality and very long shelf life without alteration before and after harvesting, with a semi-sweet cream white flesh which becomes pink at maturity time, and has a red pigmentation into and around the stone cavity, and an attractive skin with a very high percentage of luminous purple red blush on skin surface, on a red background.