Flexible Backplane With Spring-Isolated Connector Islands

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Solution Overview

Problem

In data storage systems, vibrations from hard disk drives can interfere with operations and cause performance degradation or damage, especially when multiple drives are housed in close proximity, leading to a need for effective vibration isolation.

Innovation Solution

A backplane with a flexible substrate and connector island assemblies, where each connector island is connected to the substrate via a spring element, allowing independent flexure and vibration isolation, along with a travel limiter assembly to manage displacement and reduce vibration transmission.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Quantity of substance

If multiple hard disk drives are housed in close proximity within a container, then storage capacity increases, but vibration transmission between drives increases causing performance degradation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestorage capacityVSAvoidvibration transmission
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The backplane is segmented into multiple independent connector island assemblies, each capable of independent flexure. This segmentation allows each connector island to isolate vibrations locally, preventing vibration transmission between adjacent hard disk drives while maintaining high storage capacity through dense component arrangement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Spring elements are introduced as intermediary components between the connector islands and the main backplane substrate. These spring elements act as vibration isolators, absorbing and dampening vibrations before they can transmit to adjacent components, thereby protecting hard disk drives from vibration-induced performance degradation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Stability of the object's composition

If a rigid backplane structure is used to support multiple electrical components, then structural stability is improved, but vibration isolation between components deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural stabilityVSAvoidvibration isolation
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The backplane employs local quality variation by making the substrate at least partially flexible rather than uniformly rigid. This allows specific regions (connector islands) to exhibit flexibility for vibration isolation while maintaining overall structural stability through the controlled flexibility of the substrate material and spring element design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The connector islands are designed to flex independently through spring elements, introducing dynamic behavior to an otherwise static structure. This dynamic capability allows the backplane to adapt to vibrations by allowing controlled movement and flexure, thereby isolating components from harmful vibrations while maintaining structural integrity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Ease of manufacture

If connector islands are rigidly connected to the substrate, then manufacturing simplicity is improved, but independent flexure capability is lost

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing simplicityVSAvoidindependent flexure capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The manufacturing process segments the backplane into distinct components (substrate, spring elements, connector islands) that can be manufactured separately and then assembled. This segmentation enables each component to be optimized independently while maintaining manufacturing feasibility through standard fabrication techniques for flexible substrates and spring elements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The backplane utilizes composite construction combining flexible substrate material with spring element components. This composite approach achieves the desired independent flexure capability by integrating materials with different mechanical properties, while remaining manufacturable through established composite fabrication processes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution effectively isolates vibrations between electrical components, reducing the transmission of vibrations and enhancing the operational stability and performance of hard disk drives within the data storage system.

Implementation Method 1

a spring element having a spring element width and a spring element length orthogonal to and longer than the spring element width... The spring element extends from a main portion of the substrate at a first end of the spring element along a first direction toward a second end of the spring element

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS10546617B2Alternately shaped backplane for receiving electrical components
Publication Date: 2020.01.28 WESTERN DIGITAL TECHNOLOGIES INC
  • US10546617B2 patent drawing
  • US10546617B2 patent drawing
  • US10546617B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Provided herein are systems and apparatus for reducing vibration interaction between hard drives. In one implementation, an apparatus is provided comprising a backplane that comprises a substrate comprising an at least partially flexible material and a connector island assembly formed in the substrate. The connector island assembly comprises a spring element and a connector island. The spring element extends from a main portion of the substrate, and the connector island extends from the spring element. The connector island assembly is surrounded by the main portion of the substrate and configured to flex independently of the main portion of the substrate.