Flexible Circuit LED Structures for Compact Packaging

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Solution Overview

Problem

Traditional light-emitting diode (LED) devices have complex packaging requirements that lead to increased production time and costs, and wire bonds with small diameters can be current limiting and add to fabrication complexity.

Innovation Solution

A light-emitting structure featuring a flexible circuit member bonded to a contact bond pad supported by an LED, eliminating the need for wire bonds and allowing for a simplified manufacturing process and reduced profile design.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Volume of moving object

If wire bonds with small diameters are used to connect LED contact pads, then the device structure is compact, but the current carrying capacity is limited and fabrication complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice profileVSAvoidcurrent carrying capacity
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts and eliminates the wire bond component from the LED packaging structure. Instead of using wire bonds to connect contact pads, the invention uses direct bonding of flexible circuit members to the LED contact pads, removing the intermediate wire bond element that limited current capacity and increased fabrication complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The flexible circuit member is divided into multiple conductive traces that can be independently bonded to different contact pads. This segmentation allows for distributed current paths across the LED surface, increasing overall current carrying capacity while maintaining a compact form factor.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Reliability

If traditional LED packaging with multiple components (package, wire bonds, current spreading members) is used, then electrical connections are established, but production time and manufacturing costs increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectrical connectionVSAvoidproduction time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple functions into the flexible circuit member: electrical connection, current distribution, and structural support. This single component replaces the traditional multi-component assembly including separate wire bonds, current spreading members, and rigid packages, significantly reducing manufacturing steps and production time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The flexible circuit member serves multiple functions simultaneously: it provides electrical connections to the LED contact pads, distributes current across the LED surface through its conductive traces, and provides mechanical support. This multi-functionality eliminates the need for separate dedicated components for each function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Reliability

If complex LED packages with multiple manufacturing steps are used, then reliable electrical connections are achieved, but device complexity and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectrical connectionVSAvoidpackage structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The invention extracts and removes the complex rigid package structure from the LED assembly. The flexible circuit member directly bonds to the LED contact pads without requiring a traditional LED package, eliminating unnecessary structural complexity while maintaining reliable electrical connections.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Data Source

PatentUS8362603B2Flexible circuit light-emitting structures
Publication Date: 2013.01.29 LUMINUS DEVICES INC
  • US8362603B2 patent drawing
  • US8362603B2 patent drawing
  • US8362603B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Light-emitting structures, and related components, systems, and methods associated therewith are provided. In one embodiment, a light-emitting structure includes at least one LED, a contact bond pad supported by the at least one LED, and a flexible circuit member bonded to the contact bond pad.