Flexible Circuit Spacing for Touch Panel Bonding

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing electro-luminescence display devices with on-cell type touch screen panels face challenges in manufacturing, particularly in preventing cracking of the touch screen panel pad during film-on-glass bonding due to insufficient indentation and pressure distribution.

Innovation Solution

A novel structure where the lower layer of the flexible printed circuit board is spaced apart from the ends of the adhesive and touch screen panel by a predetermined distance, reducing the pressure on the anisotropic conductive film and adhesive during bonding, and an anti-oxidation layer is applied to protect the conductive layer from oxidation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If the lower layer of the flexible printed circuit board is positioned close to the touch screen panel during bonding, then bonding strength is improved, but cracking of the touch screen panel pad occurs due to excessive pressure concentration

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebonding strengthVSAvoidcracking resistance
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies different spatial zones with distinct functions: the lower layer is positioned at a first distance from the adhesive end to concentrate pressure where needed, while simultaneously maintaining a second distance from the touch screen panel end to avoid excessive pressure concentration that causes cracking. This local differentiation of spatial zones resolves the contradiction between bonding strength and cracking resistance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Reliability

If the lower layer covers the entire conductive layer, then electrical connectivity is improved, but oxidation of the conductive layer increases due to exposure

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectrical connectivityVSAvoidoxidation
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements local quality by applying an anti-oxidation layer specifically on the conductive layer at the position where it contacts the touch screen panel, while maintaining the lower layer's insulating function in other areas. This localized protection approach ensures electrical connectivity is preserved while preventing oxidation at the critical contact interface.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Reliability

If the lower layer is positioned far from the adhesive end, then cracking is suppressed, but bonding strength decreases due to insufficient pressure

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecracking resistanceVSAvoidbonding strength
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The patent optimizes the spatial parameters by defining specific distance relationships: the lower layer is positioned at a first distance from the adhesive end and a second distance from the touch screen panel end. By carefully controlling these dimensional parameters, the patent achieves both sufficient bonding strength and cracking resistance simultaneously.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach effectively suppresses cracking of the touch screen panel pad and ensures reliable electrical connectivity, enhancing the durability and performance of the electro-luminescence display device.

Implementation Method 1

Another portion of the conductive layer is attached to the touch screen panel by an anisotropic conductive film

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAnisotropic conduction: Anisotropy

Implementation Method 2

a touch screen panel attached to the display panel by an adhesive

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAdhesion: Adhesive

Data Source

PatentUS10860124B2Electroluminescence display device and method of fabricating thereof
Publication Date: 2020.12.08 LG DISPLAY CO LTD
  • US10860124B2 patent drawing
  • US10860124B2 patent drawing
  • US10860124B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The electroluminescence display device and the method of manufacturing the same are disclosed. The electroluminescence display device may include an on-cell type touch screen panel and a flexible printed circuit (FPC) for slimming down and cost reduction. It is possible to suppress cracks from being generated in the pad portion of the touch screen panel during film on glass (FOG) bonding by arranging the lower layer of the FPC at a certain distance away from the end of the touch screen panel.