Flexible Cover Window With Pattern Layer Impact Dispersion

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional flexible cover windows for displays, whether polymer-based or glass-based, face challenges in maintaining strength and folding properties while preventing image distortion and impact resistance, especially when subjected to repeated folding and pressure.

Innovation Solution

A flexible cover window with a pattern layer for impact dispersion formed on a glass substrate, which disperses impacts and maintains strength and folding properties by reducing effective thickness, using a combination of glass and resin materials with a buffer resin layer and functional coating for enhanced resilience and elasticity.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If the glass thickness is increased to satisfy strength property, then impact resistance is improved, but folding property deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimpact resistanceVSAvoidfolding property
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The glass substrate is segmented into multiple regions with different thicknesses through the pattern layer, creating thick regions for strength and thin regions for flexibility. This segmentation allows the cover window to simultaneously achieve high impact resistance in flat areas and good folding properties in folding areas.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Different regions of the glass substrate are given different local qualities through variable thickness design. The flat portion maintains greater thickness for strength, while the folding portion has reduced thickness for flexibility, allowing each region to optimize its function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Ease of operation

If the glass thickness is decreased to satisfy folding property, then folding flexibility is improved, but strength property deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefolding propertyVSAvoidimpact resistance
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The glass substrate is segmented into multiple regions with different thicknesses through the pattern layer, creating thick regions for strength and thin regions for flexibility. This segmentation allows the cover window to simultaneously achieve high impact resistance in flat areas and good folding properties in folding areas.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Different regions of the glass substrate are given different local qualities through variable thickness design. The flat portion maintains greater thickness for strength, while the folding portion has reduced thickness for flexibility, allowing each region to optimize its function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Ease of operation

If polymer film is used for flexibility, then folding property is improved, but impact resistance and transmittance deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefolding propertyVSAvoidimpact resistance
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The invention uses a composite structure combining glass substrate with pattern layer and resin layers. This composite material approach leverages the high strength and optical properties of glass while incorporating flexible resin components to achieve both impact resistance and folding flexibility, overcoming the limitations of pure polymer films.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution effectively increases impact resistance and maintains the unique texture of tempered glass, improving both folding and strength properties while minimizing screen distortion and resolution reduction, and enhancing durability against pen-drop impacts.

Implementation Method 1

a pattern layer for impact dispersion formed on a glass substrate, which disperses impacts

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectImpact dispersion: Stress Relaxation

Implementation Method 2

a buffer resin layer and functional coating for enhanced resilience and elasticity

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElastic deformation: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS11320866B2Flexible cover window
Publication Date: 2022.05.03 UTI INC
  • US11320866B2 patent drawing
  • US11320866B2 patent drawing
  • US11320866B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present disclosure provides a flexible cover window comprising at least one flat portion corresponding to flat areas of a flexible display and a folding portion corresponding to a folding area of the flexible display and formed to be connected to the at least one flat portion, wherein the flexible cover window is made from a glass substrate having a pattern layer for impact dispersion thereon, wherein the pattern layer for impact dispersion is formed on the flat portion and the folding portion, and the height of the pattern layer is less than half of the thickness of the glass substrate.