Flexible CSI Reporting Timing for UE Capability Adaptation

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Current mobile communication systems face challenges in supporting high-speed data services due to resource shortages and increased user demands for higher transfer rates, larger connection device capacities, very low end-to-end latency, and high energy efficiency, necessitating advanced techniques such as small cell enhancement, dual connectivity, and flexible CSI reporting configurations.

Innovation Solution

A method for receiving and reporting channel state information (CSI) by a base station, allowing for non-uniform flexible CSI measurement and reporting, tailored to each User Equipment's (UE) capability, and considering its CSI calculation capability to calculate recent channel or interference estimation values.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If uniform fixed-time gap CSI measurement is used, then measurement simplicity is maintained, but adaptability to different UE capabilities deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadaptability to UE capabilityVSAvoidCSI measurement configuration complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies dynamics by transitioning from a fixed uniform time gap to a flexible non-uniform time gap configuration. The time gap between CSI-RS transmission and CSI reporting is dynamically adjusted based on UE capability indicators, allowing the system to adapt measurement timing to individual device processing capabilities while maintaining overall system flexibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the parameter of time gap duration from a fixed value to a variable parameter that can be configured differently for each UE. By modifying this temporal parameter based on UE capability information, the system achieves better adaptability without requiring complete redesign of the CSI measurement framework.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Measurement precision

If CSI measurement is performed without considering UE calculation capability, then measurement speed is maintained, but measurement precision deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvechannel estimation accuracyVSAvoidCSI measurement and reporting time
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by having the base station configure and signal the appropriate time gap before the actual CSI measurement occurs. The base station determines the suitable measurement timing in advance based on UE capability information, ensuring that the UE has sufficient processing time to accurately calculate channel estimation without rushing the measurement process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements feedback mechanisms where the UE provides capability information about its processing capacity, and the base station uses this feedback to adjust the time gap configuration. This closed-loop approach ensures that measurement precision is maintained by respecting the actual calculation capability of each UE device.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Adaptability or versatility

If flexible non-uniform CSI measurement is implemented, then adaptability to UE capability is improved, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveflexibility in CSI reportingVSAvoidCSI measurement control mechanism
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies segmentation by dividing the CSI measurement process into distinct controllable elements: CSI-RS transmission timing, UE processing time gap, and CSI reporting timing. This segmentation allows each component to be independently configured and optimized, making the complex flexible measurement system manageable through modular control mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentEP4221307B1Method for measuring and reporting channel state information in wireless communication system and device therefor
Publication Date: 2024.08.21 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • EP4221307B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP4221307B1 patent drawingFigure 3
  • EP4221307B1 patent drawingFigure 4

AI summary

A method of performing, by a UE, channel state information, CSI, reporting in a wireless communication system is proposed, which comprises: reporting, to a BS, UE capability for gap information; receiving, from the BS, CSI reporting setting information which includes information for a frequency granularity for a channel quality indicator, CQI, and a precoding matrix indicator, PMI, and information for a CSI codebook type, wherein the gap information is configured by the base station based on the CSI reporting setting information and the UE capability; receiving, from the base station, at least one CS!-reference signal, CSI-RS; and performing the CSI reporting to the base station by using a measurement value for at least one specific CSI-RS among the at least one CSI-RS, wherein the at least one specific CSI-RS is received before a performing timing of the CSI reporting minus a timing indicated by the gap information.