Flexible Display Circuit Board Stacking for Lower Wire Density

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Solution Overview

Problem

The increased number of wires in flexible circuit boards due to multi-layer configurations leads to higher costs and lower defect-free ratios, particularly in display panels with touch functionality.

Innovation Solution

A display device design featuring a flexible circuit board with a first and second circuit board stacked differently, connected by conductive portions, reducing wire density and layer complexity through specific terminal connections and conductive pathways.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Quantity of substance

If wires are provided in many different layers of the flexible circuit board to reduce wire density, then wire density is reduced, but cost increases and defect-free ratio decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewire densityVSAvoiddefect-free ratio
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transitions from planar wire routing to three-dimensional stacked circuit board architecture. Multiple circuit boards are stacked vertically with conductive portions extending between layers, enabling signal transmission in the vertical dimension. This reduces wire density in individual layers while maintaining connectivity without requiring excessive wire crossings in any single plane.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The flexible circuit board is divided into multiple separate circuit boards stacked together. Each circuit board contains a subset of the total wires, preventing all wires from existing in the same layer. This segmentation reduces wire density per layer and minimizes wire interference while maintaining all necessary connections through the stacked architecture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Quantity of substance

If wires are provided in many different layers of the flexible circuit board, then wire density is reduced, but manufacturing cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewire densityVSAvoidmanufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

By utilizing the vertical dimension through stacked circuit boards, the patent reduces the number of wire layers required in each individual board. This simplifies the manufacturing process for each layer while achieving the overall goal of reduced wire density, thereby lowering total manufacturing cost compared to creating many high-density layers.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

Dividing the circuit board into multiple stacked segments allows each segment to be manufactured with fewer wires per layer, simplifying the manufacturing process for each individual board. The segmented approach reduces complexity and cost compared to manufacturing a single high-density multi-layer board.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS12604402B2Display device
Publication Date: 2026.04.14 CHENGDU BOE OPTOELECTRONICS TECH CO LTD
  • US12604402B2 patent drawing
  • US12604402B2 patent drawing
  • US12604402B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A display device is provided. The display device includes a display panel (20) and a flexible circuit board electrically connected with the display panel (20). The flexible circuit board includes a first circuit board (11), a second circuit board (22) and a conductive portion; the first circuit board (11) includes a first substrate (100), and a main contact pad, a first wire (501) and a second wire (502) provided on the first substrate (100); the second circuit board (22) includes a second substrate (200), a relay contact pad and a third wire (210) provided on the second substrate (200); and the conductive portion is configured for electrically connecting the main contact pad and the relay contact pad.