Flexible Display Camera Openings for Folding Alignment Stability

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Solution Overview

Problem

Foldable electronic devices with cameras in display openings face issues of window sagging, camera misalignment, and damage due to layer slipping during folding or unfolding, leading to degraded image quality.

Innovation Solution

A flexible display with a housing that includes a bendable structure with specific inner side surfaces and openings to accommodate an image sensor module, ensuring consistent separation distances to protect the camera from impacts and misalignment.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If the flexible display is folded or unfolded, then the display is bendable and adaptable, but the layers may slip and cause camera misalignment or damage

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisplay bendabilityVSAvoidcamera alignment stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses a flexible protective film covering the camera opening that bends with the display during folding/unfolding. This flexible film prevents layer slippage and camera misalignment while maintaining display adaptability. The film is specifically designed to be flexible yet protective, solving the contradiction between bendability and stability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

Solution Approach 2:

The protective structure is designed in advance to prevent camera damage before it can occur. The flexible film and spacing structure are pre-configured to counteract the slippage forces that occur during folding, thereby preventing misalignment and damage proactively rather than reactively.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #9Preliminary anti-action

2Shape

If a load is applied toward the camera in the opening, then the window may sag, but this exerts impact on the camera

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewindow flatnessVSAvoidcamera impact
Core Design Contradiction:
ShapeVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a protective film and spacing structure as intermediary elements between the window and camera. These intermediaries absorb and distribute the load, preventing the window from directly impacting the camera while maintaining window flatness. The intermediary layer acts as a buffer that decouples the deformation of the window from the camera.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The flexible protective film and spacing structure serve as pre-positioned cushioning elements that protect the camera from impact. This cushioning is in place before any load is applied, allowing it to absorb and mitigate the effects of window sagging and external forces before they can damage the camera.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #11Beforehand cushioning (Prior cushioning)

3Volume of moving object

If the camera is positioned close to the opening for compactness, then device size is reduced, but the camera is more vulnerable to impact and misalignment

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice compactnessVSAvoidcamera protection
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The flexible protective film is positioned between the camera and the opening, providing protection without significantly increasing device volume. This thin film allows the camera to remain close to the opening for compactness while still providing reliable protection against impact and misalignment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

Solution Approach 2:

The protective structure is nested within the existing device architecture, with the flexible film integrated into the display layers and the camera housed within the opening. This nesting approach provides protection without adding significant external volume, maintaining device compactness while improving reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Data Source

PatentEP3989040B1Electronic device comprising flexible display
Publication Date: 2025.10.29 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • EP3989040B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3989040B1 patent drawingFigure 2A
  • EP3989040B1 patent drawingFigure 2B

AI summary

A portable communication device in an embodiment may include a housing which forms an exterior of the portable communication device; a flexible display at least partially received in the housing and bendable with respect to a bending axis, the flexible display including at least one layer, an opening formed in the at least one layer; and an image sensor module at least partially positioned in a space formed by the opening, wherein the at least one layer may include a first inner side surface positioned in a first direction based on the image sensor module and a second inner side surface positioned in a second direction opposite to the first direction based on the image sensor module, as the flexible display is at least partially bent, the first inner side surface may be moved in the second direction, and if the flexible display is substantially flat, a first separation distance between a first side surface of the image sensor module facing the first inner side surface of the at least one layer and the first inner side surface of the at least one layer may be greater than a second separation distance between a second side surface of the image sensor module facing the second inner side surface of the at least one layer and the second inner side surface of the at least one layer.