Flexible Display Capacitance Detection for Partial Activation

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Solution Overview

Problem

In flexible electronic devices, the entire display is often activated when only a portion is exposed, leading to unnecessary power consumption and a less pleasing user experience due to the inability to selectively control display regions based on the device's state.

Innovation Solution

An electronic device with a first and second housing, conductive regions, and a display that uses capacitance values to determine the externally exposed region, activating only that area and deactivating the rest, thereby reducing power consumption and enhancing user interface effects.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the entire display is activated in flexible electronic devices, then the display can show content in any state, but unnecessary power consumption occurs when only a portion is exposed

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisplay content visibilityVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The display is divided into multiple independent regions that can be selectively activated. The processor identifies the exposed region and activates only that specific segment while keeping other segments inactive, enabling partial display activation to reduce power consumption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Instead of activating the entire display, the system applies partial action by activating only the necessary exposed portion of the display. This partial activation matches the actual viewing area, eliminating energy waste on hidden regions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

2Adaptability or versatility

If the entire display is activated, then all regions can display content, but user experience deteriorates due to inability to selectively control display regions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisplay region controlVSAvoidunnecessary power consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The display activation is made dynamic by continuously monitoring the device state and adjusting which regions are active. As the flexible display extends or retracts, the processor dynamically identifies the new exposed region and updates the activation state accordingly, providing adaptability while conserving energy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses feedback from device state detection to control display activation. The processor receives information about the current state (exposed vs. retracted) and uses this feedback to determine which display regions should be active, creating a closed-loop control system that optimizes energy usage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Use of energy by stationary object

If capacitance values are used to determine exposed region, then selective display activation is achieved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower consumption reductionVSAvoidcapacitance detection system
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by stationary objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system uses self-service by leveraging the inherent capacitance properties of the flexible display structure itself. The display's own electrical characteristics are utilized to detect its state, eliminating the need for separate complex sensing mechanisms and keeping the added complexity minimal.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution allows for reduced electric current consumption and improved user interface presentation by selectively activating only the exposed region of the display, enhancing user experience and device efficiency.

Implementation Method 1

The processor may identify a capacitance value, based on an overlapped region of the first conductive region and the second conductive region

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCapacitance: Capacitance

Data Source

PatentUS11984054B2Electronic device having flexible display
Publication Date: 2024.05.14 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • US11984054B2 patent drawing
  • US11984054B2 patent drawing
  • US11984054B2 patent drawing

AI summary

In an embodiment according to the present disclosure, disclosed is an electronic device including a display, a first housing, a second housing at least partially overlapping and being movable with respect to the first housing, a first conductive region formed or disposed inside the first housing, and a second conductive region formed or disposed inside the second housing so as to at least partially overlap with the first conductive region when the first housing is moved with respect to the first housing, a display in which at least the first region is exposed to the outside of an electronic device through a front surface of the electronic device, and at least one processor in which, when the electronic device is switched from the first state to the second state, a second region extending from the first region of the display is withdrawn from the inside of the first housing and exposed to the outside of the electronic device along with the first region and, when the electronic device is switched from the second state to the first state, is introduced into the inside of the first housing and operatively connected to the display. The at least one processor identifies a capacitance value, based on an overlapped region of the first conductive region and the second conductive region, and determines an externally exposed region of the display, based on the identified capacitance value, and controls the region determined to be exposed outside, to an activated state, and controls the remaining region except the region determined to be exposed outside, to an inactivated state. In addition to this, various embodiments identified through the specification are possible.