Flexible Display Device with Chain Lock and Staggered Rollers

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional flexible display devices face excessive bending stress when rolled or folded, leading to issues like film separation and cracking, and occupy large spaces due to smaller curling radii or diameters.

Innovation Solution

A flexible display device design featuring a display module with a protective lid and metal supporting layer, an accommodating casing with multiple staggered rollers, and a chain lock system that allows the module to be divided into assemblies for rolling, using a resilient member and spiral spring to distribute stress and reduce the rolling radius.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Volume of moving object

If the flexible display is rolled up or folded to reduce occupied space, then the display can be stored in a smaller space, but excessive bending stress causes film separation and cracks

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoccupied spaceVSAvoidfilm separation and cracks
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The flexible display device is divided into multiple segments including a display module, a resilient member, and a supporting structure. The resilient member is segmented into multiple sections that can independently deform, distributing the bending stress across different segments rather than concentrating it on the display panel alone. This segmentation allows the display to be rolled up into a compact form while maintaining reliability by preventing excessive stress on any single film layer.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Volume of moving object

If a smaller curling radius or roller diameter is used to reduce storage space, then the occupied space is minimized, but the bending stress on the display panel becomes excessive

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestorage spaceVSAvoidbending stress
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSStress or pressure

Solution Approach 1:

The resilient member is designed with specific material parameters including an elastic modulus within the range of 0.01-10 MPa and a thickness of 0.1-5 mm. These parameter changes allow the resilient member to provide sufficient support while enabling a smaller curling radius. The supporting structure includes reinforcement elements with specific geometric parameters that distribute bending stress, allowing the display to be rolled with a smaller radius without causing excessive stress on the display panel.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Area of stationary object

If the flexible display panel is made larger to meet market demands for larger screens, then visual enjoyment is improved, but the disadvantages of carrying and storing become more significant

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisplay screen areaVSAvoidcarrying and storing
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The flexible display device employs a dynamic rolling mechanism where the resilient member and supporting structure work together to enable the display panel to be rolled up into a compact form. The resilient member provides continuous elastic support during the rolling process, while the supporting structure includes movable components that facilitate smooth rolling and unrolling. This dynamic design allows a large-area display to be easily carried and stored by converting it between extended and compact states.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This design reduces stress on the display panel, prevents film separation and cracking, and minimizes the occupied space by allowing a larger display area to be rolled up in a smaller space with a multi-layer hybrid rolling mode, enhancing surface flatness and hardness.

Implementation Method 1

a resilient member, a first roller, and a second roller disposed in the hollow cavity, the resilient member fixed in the hollow cavity

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS11170671B1Flexible display device
Publication Date: 2021.11.09 WUHAN CHINA STAR OPTOELECTRONICS SEMICONDUCTOR DISPLAY TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
  • US11170671B1 patent drawing
  • US11170671B1 patent drawing
  • US11170671B1 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention provides a flexible display device including: a display module; an accommodating casing defined with a hollow cavity, an open channel defined in the accommodating casing, a chain lock disposed in the open channel, a resilient member, a first roller, and a second roller disposed in the hollow cavity, the resilient member forming a pre-pulling on the display module; the chain lock disassembling the display module into a first assembly and a second assembly to be rolled up on the first roller and the second roller respectively, and configured to combine the first assembly and the second assembly into the display module.