Flexible Display Image Compensation via Angle Prediction

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Solution Overview

Problem

Flexible display panels experience image distortion and delayed real-time compensation when bent or folded, as conventional methods require determining the final bent angle before executing image processing, leading to a delay in displaying the compensated image.

Innovation Solution

A display system comprising a prediction unit to forecast the bent angle, a compensation unit to generate initial and predicted compensation images, and an image synthesis unit to synthesize a display image, allowing for immediate substitution on the flexible panel, utilizing algorithms like Seam-Carving, Scale-and-Stretch, or Feathering to minimize distortion.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If the conventional approach waits for determination of the final angle before executing image processing, then the image compensation accuracy is improved, but the display delay increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage compensation accuracyVSAvoiddisplay delay
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by predicting the final bent angle in advance before the bending operation is completed. The prediction unit forecasts the final angle based on initial bending information, allowing the compensation unit to pre-process the display image according to this predicted angle. This enables real-time compensation without waiting for the final angle determination, thus reducing display delay while maintaining compensation accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Loss of time

If real-time image compensation is implemented on flexible panels, then display delay is reduced, but image distortion may occur when the final angle differs from prediction

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisplay delayVSAvoidimage accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements feedback by comparing the predicted final angle with the actual final angle after bending. When the actual angle differs from the predicted angle, the system performs additional image processing to generate a second compensated image based on the actual angle. This feedback mechanism ensures image accuracy is maintained even when predictions deviate from reality, resolving the reliability concern.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Manufacturing precision

If multiple image processing algorithms are used for compensation, then image quality is improved, but processing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage qualityVSAvoidprocessing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies dynamics by making the image processing approach adaptive rather than static. The system dynamically selects between different processing strategies: using only prediction-based compensation when accurate, or combining prediction with feedback-based correction when needed. This dynamic adaptation maintains high image quality while avoiding unnecessary processing complexity in straightforward cases.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS9412331B2Display system, image compensation method and non-transitory computer readable storage medium thereof
Publication Date: 2016.08.09 INSTITUTE FOR INFORMATION INDUSTRY
  • US9412331B2 patent drawing
  • US9412331B2 patent drawing
  • US9412331B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A display system, an image compensation method and a non-transitory computer readable storage medium thereof are provided. The display system includes a flexible panel, a prediction unit, a compensation unit, an image synthesis unit and a control unit. The prediction unit predicts a prediction angle of the flexible panel in a final time. The compensation unit generates a first compensation image according to an initial display angle of the flexible panel in an initial time, and generates a second compensation image according to the prediction angle. The image synthesis unit synthesizes a first display image according to the first compensation image and the second compensation image. The control unit selectively substitutes the first display image for an image displayed on the flexible panel in the final time.