Flexible Display Electrode Array Stress Distribution

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Solution Overview

Problem

Flexible display devices suffer from distorted image quality when bent due to uneven stress distribution, causing deformation and image degradation over time.

Innovation Solution

A flexible electrode array substrate with pixel or bar electrodes of varying sizes arranged in specific patterns on a flexible base, ensuring that electrode sizes remain substantially the same when the device is bent, thereby maintaining image quality.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If the flexible display device is designed to be flexible, then the device can be bent and adapted to different forms, but the image quality becomes distorted when bent due to uneven stress distribution

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveflexibilityVSAvoidimage quality
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by making the pixel electrodes have different sizes depending on their position on the flexible substrate. Specifically, pixel electrodes in regions that experience greater stress or deformation when bent are designed with larger areas, while those in less stressed regions have smaller areas. This compensates for the differential stress distribution and maintains uniform image quality across the display when bent.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the parameter of pixel electrode size based on spatial position. By varying the area of pixel electrodes according to the stress map of the flexible substrate, the design compensates for non-uniform deformation. This parameter adjustment ensures that all pixel electrodes maintain substantially the same effective area when the device is in a bent state, thereby preserving image quality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Duration of action of moving object

If the flexible display device is used in a bent state for a long time, then the device maintains flexibility, but the image displayed becomes distorted due to cumulative deformation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveusage duration in bent stateVSAvoidimage quality
Core Design Contradiction:
Duration of action of moving objectVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent addresses long-term bent state usage by designing pixel electrodes with position-dependent sizes that account for cumulative deformation. Regions experiencing higher stress over time have larger pixel electrodes, which compensates for the progressive distortion that would otherwise occur during extended usage in a bent configuration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies preliminary action by pre-compensating for expected deformation through asymmetric pixel electrode design. Before the device is actually used in a bent state, the pixel electrodes are sized to anticipate and counteract the stress distribution, ensuring that even after prolonged usage, the image quality remains uniform across the display.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS8766532B2Flexible display device and method for using the same
Publication Date: 2014.07.01 TRANSCEND OPTRONICS (YANGZHOU) CO LTD
  • US8766532B2 patent drawing
  • US8766532B2 patent drawing
  • US8766532B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A flexible electrode array substrate includes a flexible base and a plurality of pixel electrodes. The pixel electrodes are disposed on the flexible base and arranged in an array. The size of one of the pixel electrodes is different from that of another of the pixel electrodes. In addition, another flexible electrode array substrate including a flexible base and a plurality of bar electrodes is also provided. The bar electrodes are disposed on the flexible base and arranged in an array. The size of one of the bar electrodes is different from that of another of the bar electrodes. Besides, a flexible display device having one of the said flexible electrode array substrates is also provided.