Flexible Display Force Direction Sensing for Intuitive Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional touch-based user interfaces face limitations in user manipulation due to complex touch gestures and patterns, and they require releasing a flexible display gripped with both hands to input commands, leading to delayed recognition and reduced convenience.

Innovation Solution

An electronic device with a flexible display that includes a force direction sensing unit and a control unit to sense contact forces, allowing for layer conversion by displaying different screens based on contact direction changes, enabling intuitive and convenient operation with finger contacts.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If conventional touch gestures and patterns are used for user interface manipulation, then the device can recognize user commands, but the manipulation becomes complex and requires users to make complex touch gestures or touch several points to draw complex patterns

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser manipulationVSAvoidtouch gesture complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the sensing parameter from touch position and gesture pattern recognition to force direction sensing. Instead of requiring users to perform complex touch gestures or draw patterns, the system senses the direction of force applied during a simple touch, converting a complex spatial manipulation problem into a simpler directional sensing problem that enhances ease of operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Adaptability or versatility

If the flexible display is gripped with both hands for form changing, then the display can be manipulated, but the user must release the grip to input touch commands

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisplay form changingVSAvoidtouch input convenience
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the grip operation and touch input operation into a single unified interaction. By sensing force direction during the grip itself, the system allows users to perform both form changing and command input simultaneously without releasing the grip, combining two previously separate operations into one seamless action.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Productivity

If touch gestures or patterns are recognized and executed, then user commands can be processed, but it takes certain time to perform and recognize the gestures

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommand processing speedVSAvoidgesture recognition time
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the essential information needed for command recognition from the complex touch gesture process. Instead of requiring full gesture performance and pattern recognition, the system extracts the force direction parameter at the moment of touch, significantly reducing the time needed to process and recognize user commands while maintaining sufficient information for accurate command identification.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution provides an intuitive and convenient user interface for layer conversion and multitasking by sensing force directions to control screen transitions, enhancing user interaction with flexible displays.

Implementation Method 1

a force direction sensing unit configured to sense a force direction of a contact applied to one point by an external object

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical Force: Mechanical Force

Data Source

PatentUS10514775B2Electronic device and a control method thereof
Publication Date: 2019.12.24 KOREA ELECTRONICS TECH INST
  • US10514775B2 patent drawing
  • US10514775B2 patent drawing
  • US10514775B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention may include a flexible display configured to display a first screen in a first state; a force direction sensing unit configured to sense a force direction of a contact applied to one point by an external object; and a control unit configured to sense an occurrence of a specific data reception event, when the flexible display is changed from the first state to a second state, display a second screen including first information of a first group including information regarding the specific data reception event on the flexible display, and when a force direction of a first contact is acquired in the second state through the force direction sensing unit, display a third screen including second information of the first group including the information regarding the specific data reception event on the flexible display or simultaneously display the second screen and the third screen on the flexible display based on the force direction of the first contact.